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Best practice per l'integrazione degli studenti di medicina nelle visite di telesanità
astratto
La telesalute è diventata una parte sempre più importante dell'erogazione dell'assistenza sanitaria, con un drammatico aumento delle visite telesalute durante la pandemia di COVID-19. Le visite di telesanità continueranno a far...
Partecipazione virtuale alle riunioni in dodici step durante il periodo COVID-19 Uno studio dei membri di Narcotics Anonymous
astratto
Obiettivi:
Le riunioni faccia a faccia sono componenti chiave del sostegno delle borse di studio twelve step (TS) all'astinenza dei membri. Il confinamento domestico durante covid-19 lo ha reso meno fattibile. Il nostro obiettivo...
Uno studio randomizzato nazionale degli Stati Uniti per guidare il modo migliore per ridurre lo stigma quando si descrive la compromissione correlata alla droga nella pratica e nella politica
Providing addiction services during a pandemic: Lessons learned from COVID-19
What Are the Respiratory Effects of E-cigarettes?
Paper is open source. Abstract copied from paper:
Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are alternative, non-combustible tobacco products that generate an inhalable aerosol containing nicotine, flavors, propylene glycol, and vegetable...
Adolescent Cigarettes and E-cigarettes Use
E-cigarettes are battery-operated devices that people use to inhale an aerosol, which typically contains nicotine flavourings and other chemicals. They have rapidly become the most favoured form of tobacco among youth in the United States. ...
Alcohol’s Secondhand Harms: Prevalence and Risk Factors
Harmful drinking can have severe physical and psychological consequences for the person consuming alcohol. However, the negative impact does not just stop at the individual level.
Researchers from the US have examined data from two...
Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Offspring Alcohol Use
Despite increasing awareness of the negative consequences of alcohol, rates of consumption among young adults remain high.
Longitudinal studies provide insight into the risk and protective factors in a young persons life that might...
Uso del tabacco tra giovani adulti lesbiche, gay, bisessuali e transgender
È riconosciuto che il fumo e l'uso di prodotti del tabacco tra i giovani adulti lesbiche, gay, bisessuali, transgender e queer (LGBTQ) è più alto rispetto ai loro coetanei eterosessuali e cisgender .
Sebbene si ritenga che all'interno...
Combined Effects of Marijuana and Nicotine on Memory Performance and Hippocampal Volume
Highlights
- Examined drug effects of tobacco, marijuana and combined marijuana + nicotine use.
- Hippocampal volumes were smaller in marijuana users (with or without nicotine).
- Abnormal brain-behavior relationships in combined marijuana +...
Il legame tra la commercializzazione di prodotti oppioidi e la mortalità da overdose correlate agli oppioidi
Efficacy of Monthly Buprenorphine Injections for Opioid Use Disorders
Opioid use disorder is a chronic, relapsing disease and a global health burden. Treatment for OUD tends to involve a combination of medication and behavioural intervention. It is recognised that buprenorphine can alleviate opioid withdrawal...
Evaluation of State-Mandated Reporting of Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome — Six States, 2013–2017
Summary
What is already known about this topic?
In 2014, in the United States, an infant with neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) was born every 15 minutes. Historically, NAS surveillance has depended on hospital discharge data, frequently...
Tassi di prescrizione di oppioidi nelle contee non metropolitane e metropolitane tra i fornitori di cure primarie che utilizzano un sistema di cartelle cliniche elettroniche
Sommario
Cosa si sa già di questo argomento?
I tassi di prescrizione di oppioidi variano in base al livello di urbanizzazione della contea e sono in calo nel complesso.
Che cosa aggiunge questa relazione?
L'analisi dei dati di...
Frequency of Use Among Middle and High School Student Tobacco Product Users
Summary
What is already known about this topic?
Most tobacco product use begins during adolescence or young adulthood, increasing the risk for lifelong nicotine addiction and adverse health effects.
What is added by this report?
During...
Exposure to Secondhand Smoke Among Nonsmokers
Summary
What is already known about this topic?
Exposure to secondhand tobacco smoke can cause sudden infant death syndrome, respiratory infections, ear infections, and asthma attacks in infants and children, and coronary heart disease...
Esposizione a fumo passivo e alternanze cardiache aritmogene in un modello murino
Astratto
Sfondo:
L'evidenza epidemiologica suggerisce che la maggior parte dei decessi attribuiti all'esposizione al fumo passivo (SHS) sono correlati al sistema cardiovascolare. Tuttavia, per quanto ne sappiamo, l'impatto della SHS sull...
The Relationships Between Stimulant Use and Gambling Among Adolescents
Adolescence is a period of time where young people are more likely to seek independence and novel experiences, experiment with their expression and identity and have less regard for risk. Given the natural surge in sensation-seeking...
Evaluation of Amphetamine-Related Hospitalizations and Associated Clinical Outcomes and Costs in the United States
Key Points
Question: What are the current trends in frequency and costs of amphetamine-related hospitalizations in the United States?
Findings: In this cross-sectional study of approximately 1.3 million amphetamine-related US...
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