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Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome and its Specifics at Temporary Foster Care Institution in the Czech Republic: Study Protocol
INTRODUCTION: Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS) is a condition unique to a newborn that results from the abrupt cessation of chronic intrauterine drug exposure following birth. Slightly persistent, late onsetting, or slowly fading-out...
Substance Use Disorder in Afghanistan: The Situation and Needs to Address the Issue
INTRODUCTION: More than four decades of war and tragedy have destroyed most of the public infrastructure in Afghanistan. Currently, drug use is a major public health crisis in the country and drug treatment services have extremely limited...
Selected Lifestyle Factors of Candidate Sperm Donors and Their Effect on Spermiogram Values in the Moravian Part of the Czech Republic. Study Protocol
INTRODUCTION:
Male infertility affects nearly 14% of men in Europe, and approximately 44% of them are unaware of the cause of their infertility. Thanks to the plentitude of research, we can now clearly define the risk factors that...
Stigmatizing imagery for substance use disorders: a qualitative exploration
Consideration of vaping products as an alternative to adult smoking: a narrative review
Tobacco harm reduction is a public health strategy aimed at lessening the health impact of cigarette smoking. This approach involves using non-combustible alternatives to cigarettes, such as electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes), which...
Gender differences in physical morbidity in opioid agonist treatment patients: population-based cohort studies from the Czech Republic and Norway
Background: Physical health problems are common in people receiving opioid agonist treatment (OAT). A study was conducted on these health issues in OAT patients in the Czech Republic and Norway from 2010 to 2019, with a focus on gender...
Trends in Alcohol-Related Deaths by Sex in the US, 1999-2020
Abstract
Importance Alcohol consumption rates have been increasing among women in the US, which may affect mortality rates and sex gaps. Therefore, conducting a comprehensive assessment of sex differences in alcohol-related deaths is...
The effects of the cost of living crisis on families and friends of someone with a substance use problem
The impact of addiction on family finances is multiple.
It is therefore no surprise to find that the cost of living crisis is causing additional difficulty and strain to families affected by substance use, adding further complexity to...
ΑΦΊΣΑ ISSUP ΓΙΑ ΤΟΥΣ ΕΘΙΣΜΟΎΣ ΣΤΗ ΛΙΣΑΒΌΝΑ 2022: ΜΕΛΈΤΗ ΓΙΑ ΤΗ ΧΡΉΣΗ ΟΥΣΙΏΝ ΚΑΙ ΤΟΝ ΡΌΛΟ ΤΩΝ ΟΙΚΟΓΕΝΕΙΏΝ ΣΤΟ ΚΑΖΑΚΣΤΆΝ, ΤΟ ΠΑΚΙΣΤΆΝ ΚΑΙ ΤΗΝ ΟΥΚΡΑΝΊΑ
Το τέταρτο ευρωπαϊκό συνέδριο για τις εθιστικές συμπεριφορές και εξαρτήσεις πραγματοποιήθηκε στη Λισαβόνα από τις 23 έως τις 25 Νοεμβρίου 2022.
Κάτω από το γενικό θέμα των παγκόσμιων εθισμών, το LxAddictions22 παρουσίασε έρευνα αιχμής...
Άγχος και χρήση ουσιών μεταξύ ατόμων σεξουαλικών μειονοτήτων και μειονοτήτων φύλου
Τα άτομα που ανήκουν σε σεξουαλικές μειονότητες και μειονότητες φύλου αντιμετωπίζουν σημαντικές ανισότητες στη χρήση ουσιών.
Αυτή η αφηγηματική ανασκόπηση διερευνά την έρευνα σχετικά με τη χρήση ουσιών σε σεξουαλικές κοινότητες και...
Test of Impulsivity in Adolescence
BACKGROUND: Adolescence is one of the most important stages in a human life. This period is full of different stimuli and types of influence – from parents, peers, and society. It is related to greater susceptibility to problematic...
Risk Behaviour of Adolescents Aged 10–15 in Slovakia. Relation to Sex, Age, and Body Mass Index
BACKGROUND: As a theoretical base we used Jessor’s concept of the Syndrome of Risk Behaviour in Adolescence, the self-concept, and the concept of body image.
AIM: The main aim of the contribution was research on the relations between the...
No Good Time Without Drugs: Qualitative Study Among Nightlife Attendees in Tbilisi, Georgia
INTRODUCTION: Individuals who visit nightclubs and electronic dance music (EDM) festivals tend to use psychoactive substances, often multiple substances, in this setting and are at risk of serious negative health effects. This paper aims to...
Gender, employment, and continuous pandemic as predictors of alcohol and drug consumption during the COVID-19.
Aims
This study aims to assess the impacts of the continuous pandemic state, gender and employment status on changes in substance use during the COVID-19 outbreak.
Methods
A sample of 828 Israelis participated in an online survey...
Black girls and referrals: racial and gender disparities in self-reported referral to substance use disorder assessment among justice-involved children
Background
There is a higher prevalence of substance use disorder (SUD) among justice-involved children (JIC). It is critical to ensure that JIC who report current use are referred for SUD assessment and potentially life-saving treatment...
Children whose parents use drugs: Promising practices and recommendations
This report focuses on children growing up in families affected by drug and alcohol dependence, as well as on the services, programmes and practices that help to protect childhood and guarantee children’s needs while, at the same time...
Αποφυγή, Άγχος προς τους Γονείς και Αυτοαποδοχή των Εφήβων στο Σύστημα της Ανώτερης Δευτεροβάθμιας Εκπαίδευσης
ΦΌΝΤΟ:
Μια στενή σχέση μεταξύ ενός γονέα και ενός παιδιού και η γονική αποδοχή μπορεί να διαμεσολαβήσει την κατάλληλη αυτοαποδοχή ενός εφήβου, η οποία είναι μια σημαντική μεταβλητή που σχετίζεται με την προσωπικότητα και ένας πυλώνας...
Γενικές Αρχές Διαχείρισης Απρόοπτων για τη Διακοπή Καπνίσματος
Η διαχείριση έκτακτης ανάγκης (CM) είναι μια ψυχολογική θεραπεία που βασίζεται στη λειτουργική προετοιμασία. Συνίσταται στην παροχή κινήτρων σε αντάλλαγμα για την επίτευξη μιας συμπεριφοράς-στόχου, όπως η αποχή ή άλλες μεταβλητές που...
Η χρήση ουσιών και ο ρόλος των οικογενειών. Αποτελέσματα μιας διακρατικής μελέτης στο Πακιστάν, το Καζακστάν και την Ουκρανία
ΦΌΝΤΟ:
Σε πολλές χώρες οι οικογένειες σπάνια έχουν συμμετάσχει στην αντιμετώπιση της θεραπείας και των παρεμβάσεων για τα μέλη της οικογένειας με διαταραχές χρήσης ουσιών (SUDs). Οι στόχοι αυτής της μελέτης ήταν να μετρηθεί η επίδραση...
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