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Is There a Link Between a Father's Environment and Drug Tolerance in Children?
A new study published in the journal eLife suggest that a father’s nicotine use could have an effect on children’s risk of some diseases. The investigation found that the offspring of mice routinely exposed to nicotine developed chemical...
Does AA Really Help Drinkers Stop?
12-step fellowships offer a way to reconcile shrunken resources with the desire to get more patients safely out of treatment. Accounting for the self-selection bias which has obscured AA’s impacts, this synthesis of US trials finds that...
Cocaine Addiction Leads to Build-Up of Iron in the Brain
Drugs on the Brain: Neurological Scans Predict Future Substance Use
A new study published in the journal Nature has found that brain scans can predict whether or not teenagers will develop drug taking behaviours later in life.
A sample of 14-year-olds was assessed. The investigation reports that, from an...
خواب و مصرف مواد: لینک چیست؟
Counselling Parents and Teens about Marijuana Use in the Era of Legalisation of Marijuana
Abstract
Many states have recently made significant changes to their legislation making recreational and/or medical marijuana use by adults legal. Although these laws, for the most part, have not targeted the adolescent population, they...
Effectiveness of the Gold Standard Programme Compared with Other Smoking Cessation Interventions in Denmark
Strengths and Limitations of this Study
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This study was based on a large cohort of smokers from all regions and settings in Denmark. 46 287 smokers were included in the study, and the follow-up rate was high (74%).
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The study was...
Socioeconomic Status and Non-Communicable Disease Behavioural Risk Factors in Low-Income and Lower-Middle-Income Countries
FINDINGS
Low socioeconomic groups were found to have a significantly higher prevalence of tobacco and alcohol use than did high socioeconomic groups. These groups also consumed less fruits, vegetables, fish, and fibre than those of high...
The Impact of Alcohol Use and Related Disorders on the HIV Continuum of Care
Alcohol use is highly prevalent globally with numerous negative consequences to human health, including HIV progression, in people living with HIV (PLH). The HIV continuum of care, or treatment cascade, represents a sequence of targets for...
حافظه کاری بهتر، وسوسه کمتر: سوء مصرف مواد و مکانیسم های عصبی
تحقیقات جدید منتشر شده در مجله اعتیاد نشان می دهد که حافظه کاری ضعیف و ناتوانی در کنترل انگیزه ها در دوران کودکی پیش بینی کننده های کلیدی برای سوء مصرف مواد در آینده هستند. "حافظه کاری" به ظرفیت یک نفر برای تمرکز بر روی یک کار داده شده...
نیاز فوری به تغییر رویکرد پزشکی فعلی در مورد کاهش دخانیات در امریکا لاتین
غایب
با وجود انباشت شواهد علمی تایید عواقب بهداشتی سیگار کشیدن و الگوی جدید سیگار کشیدن به عنوان یک بیماری که در آن نیکوتین دارویی است که تغییر ویژگی های عملکردی و ریوی مغز در افراد سیگاری وابسته است، سیگار کشیدن تنباکو به عنوان یک مشکل...
Participation in School Sports and Marijuana Use among Male and Female Students
مرور سیستماتیک: اثر بخشی و ایمنی ماری جوانای طبی در اختلالات عصبی منتخب
آبستره
هدف: برای تعیین اثر ماری جوانا پزشکی در شرایط عصبی متعدد.
روش ها: ما یک بررسی سیستماتیک از ماری جوانا پزشکی (1948-نوامبر 2013) برای رسیدگی به درمان علائم بیماری ام اس، صرع، و اختلالات حرکت انجام داد. ما مطالعات با توجه به آکادمی...
سوء مصرف مواد و خطر اسکیزوفرنی
تعدادی از مطالعات به رابطه بین اسکیزوفرنی و سوء مصرف مواد نگاه کرده اند. با این حال، بسیاری از آنها حاوی محدودیت های روش شناسی مختلف است. بنابراین، عدم اطمینان، هنوز هم وجود دارد.
یک تحقیق جدید منتشر شده در مجله پزشکی روانشناسی به بررسی...
Reducing Risk: Assessing the Effectiveness of Computer-Based Interventions
Validity and Reliability of the Alcohol, Smoking, and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) in University Students
The Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST), developed by the World Health Organization (WHO), has been used successfully in many countries, but there are few studies of its validity and reliability for the...
Psychometric and Diagnostic Properties of the Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST): Comparing the DAST-20 vs. the DAST-10
ABSTRACT
Background: The use of reliable and valid self-report questionnaires to identify drug use disorders (DUD) is a strategy that has shown usefulness for screening. One of the instruments more used for detection is the Drug Abuse...
Synthetic Pot: Not Your Grandfather’s Marijuana
In the early 2000s in Europe and shortly thereafter in the USA, it was reported that ‘legal’ forms of marijuana were being sold under the name K2 and/or Spice. Active ingredients in K2/Spice products were determined to be synthetic...
بیش از حد فنتانیل متعدد - نیو هاون، کنتیکت، ۲۳ جون ۲۰۱۶
خلاصه
چه چیزی در حال حاضر در مورد این موضوع شناخته شده است؟
فنتانیل و مواد مخدر آن جایگزین هروئین و دیگر مواد مخدر شده اند و معمولاً به افراد به دنبال مواد مخدر به بازار عرضه می شوند. به دلیل قدرت بالای فنتانیل در مقایسه با هروئین،...
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