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Disruptions to U.S. local public health’s role in population-based substance use prevention and response during COVID-19
Background
The COVID-19 emergency has tested the public health, medical, and public safety infrastructure of the United States (U.S.) in unprecedented ways. As the focal point for public health in their communities, local health...
Patterns of Health Care Use 5 Years After an Intervention Linking Patients in Addiction Treatment With a Primary Care Practitioner
Abstract
Importance Substance use disorders are associated with high rates of emergency department (ED) use and challenges engaging with primary care services.
Objective To examine 5-year health care engagement and utilization outcomes...
New Training for Medical Providers: Integrating Addiction Medicine With Treatment Courts
NADCP is partnering with the American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM) to offer a new training for medical providers working with participants in drug treatment courts. This training will help medical providers learn how to successfully...
Справиться с жизнью после тюрьмы
Психологи играют ключевую роль в программах возвращения, но необходимы дополнительные исследования и инвестиции, чтобы помочь заключенным построить успешную жизнь после выхода из тюрьмы.
В этой статье, опубликованной в «Мониторе психологии...
NIDA Releases Its 2022-2026 Strategic Plan
This week, NIDA releases its strategic plan for FY 2022-2026. Strategic planning is a process all NIH Institutes perform every five years, to take stock of the current state of research and set priorities that are ambitious but achievable...
Формальная практика осознанности предсказывает снижение тяжести симптомов ПТСР после вмешательства, основанного на осознанности, для женщин с сопутствующим ПТСР и расстройством, связанным с употреблением психоактивных веществ.
Абстрактный
Фон
Женщины с сопутствующим посттравматическим стрессовым расстройством (ПТСР) и расстройством, связанным с употреблением психоактивных веществ (SUD), испытывают системные барьеры, которые ставят их под угрозу более плохих...
Откровенность: обрамление разговора о профилактике употребления психоактивных веществ среди молодежи
A Comparative Account on Ethical Considerations in Practice of Clinical Psychology
Background: Practice in the clinical psychology is knitted closely to the trust and rapport building with the client. This trust is supported by the set of ethical considerations being proposed by the APA Ethical Code. It helps to build...
Patient Perceptions About Opioid Risk Communications Within the Context of a Randomized Clinical Trial
Abstract
Importance Opioid overdose rates continue to increase, and extant literature suggests that many individuals who use heroin were first introduced to opioids through a medical prescription.
Objective To explore patient...
Association of Methamphetamine and Opioid Use With Nonfatal Overdose in Rural Communities
Abstract
Importance Overdoses continue to increase in the US, but the contribution of methamphetamine use is understudied in rural communities.
Objective To estimate the prevalence of methamphetamine use and its correlates among people...
Association of Screening and Brief Intervention With Substance Use in Massachusetts Middle and High Schools
Abstract
Importance Screening and brief intervention (SBI) programs in schools have the potential to provide substance use prevention messages to large numbers of adolescents. This study evaluated the association between exposure to a...
Разработка и валидация машинных моделей с использованием обработки естественного языка для классификации веществ, участвующих в смертях от передозировки
Абстрактный
Важность передозировки является одной из ведущих причин смерти в США; однако данные эпиднадзора значительно отстают от определения смерти медицинским экспертом до отчетности в национальных докладах о наблюдении.
Цель ...
Effect of a Peer-Led Behavioral Intervention for Emergency Department Patients at High Risk of Fatal Opioid Overdose A Randomized Clinical Trial
Abstract
Importance Fatal and nonfatal opioid overdoses are at record levels, and emergency department (ED) visits may be an opportune time to intervene. Peer-led models of care are increasingly common; however, little is known about...
Longitudinal Assessments of Neurocognitive Performance and Brain Structure Associated With Initiation of Tobacco Use in Children, 2016 to 2021
Abstract
Importance The landscape of tobacco use is changing. However, information about the association between early-age tobacco use and cognitive performances is limited, especially for emerging tobacco products such as electronic...
Perceptions of buprenorphine barriers and efficacy among nurse practitioners and physician assistants
Abstract
Background
Medications for opioid use disorder (MOUDs), including methadone, buprenorphine, and naltrexone, decrease mortality and morbidity for people with opioid use disorder (OUD). Buprenorphine and methadone have the...
Изменения в поведении, связанном с прекращением курения, среди взрослых американцев во время пандемии COVID-19
Ключевые моменты
Вопрос Изменилось ли поведение, связанное с отказом от курения, во время пандемии COVID-19 в США?
Это перекрестное исследование среди 788 008 взрослых курильщиков в США показало, что ежегодная распространенность попыток...
Improving equity and access to buprenorphine treatment through telemedicine at syringe services programs
Background
In the United States, access to buprenorphine remains low and disparities regarding who receives treatment have emerged. Federal laws have regulated buprenorphine delivery, ultimately limiting its implementation more broadly...
Use of Electronic Cigarettes Among Cannabis-Naive Adolescents and Its Association With Future Cannabis Use
Abstract
Importance Electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use has been reported to increase the likelihood of future cigarette smoking among adolescents. The prospective association between e-cigarette use and cannabis use has been less...
Оценка моделей использования электронных сигарет среди взрослых в США, 2017-2020 гг.
Абстрактный
Необходимы обновленные данные о моделях использования электронных сигарет среди взрослых в США.
Цель Изучить последние модели текущего и ежедневного использования электронных сигарет среди взрослых американцев.
Дизайн...
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