Pencarian
Sikap Mahasiswa Perawatan Kesehatan tentang Konsumsi Alkohol selama Kehamilan
Abstrak
Artikel ini mengeksplorasi sikap mahasiswa medis, kebidanan, dan praktisi perawat tentang wanita yang mungkin mengonsumsi alkohol selama kehamilan mereka. Dua puluh satu siswa perawatan kesehatan menanggapi sketsa berbasis skenario...
Perbedaan Gender dalam Penggunaan Zat dan Tekanan Kejiwaan di antara Mahasiswa Kedokteran
ABSTRAK
Latar: Kesehatan mahasiswa kedokteran telah muncul sebagai masalah penting dalam pendidikan kedokteran. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan penilaian komprehensif tentang penggunaan narkoba, tekanan psikologis, dan...
Efek Jenis Kelamin dan Usia pada Lintasan Depresi pada Pengguna Opioid selama Perawatan Pemeliharaan Metadon
Pendahuluan: Baik penggunaan heroin dan depresi adalah masalah kesehatan yang signifikan. Perawatan pemeliharaan metadon (MMT) dapat sangat bermanfaat bagi pengguna heroin. Namun, perubahan tingkat depresi pada pengguna heroin selama MMT...
Kontribusi Merokok terhadap Ketidaksetaraan Sosial Ekonomi dalam Kematian
Abstrak
Latar: Merokok berkontribusi terhadap ketidaksetaraan sosial ekonomi dalam kematian, tetapi sejauh mana kontribusi ini telah berubah dari waktu ke waktu dan mendorong melebarnya atau mempersempit ketidaksetaraan dalam kematian...
Administrasi Kuesioner Berbasis Web di Biobank Inggris, Studi Kohort Prospektif terhadap 500,000 Orang Dewasa Inggris
Jo Holliday, Thomas Littlejohns, Naomi Allen, Nicola Doherty, Cathie Sudlow
Pendahuluan: Dalam lingkungan yang semakin digital, kuesioner berbasis web adalah cara yang nyaman dan hemat biaya untuk mengumpulkan data dari peserta dalam studi...
Is Young Adolescents’ Self-Esteem Predicted by Peer Acceptance? A Gender Perspective
Olivier Gaudet, Justin Vollet, Marie-Helene Veronneau, Thomas Kindermann, Cécile Mathys
Introduction: Self-esteem influences youth’s mental and physical health (Tzesniewski et al., 2006) and is central to adolescent development. During...
Predictors of Violence against Women in Costa Rica
Derby Munoz-Rojas, Warner Cavero, Mary Solano-Rivera
Introduction: Violence against women (VAW) is a worldwide public health problem that affects women regardless their age, ethnicity, religion, or sexual orientation. VAW is a complex...
Gender Differences in Risk Factors for Adolescent Binge Drinking & Implications for Interventions
Alcohol use, particularly binge drinking (BD), is a major public health concern among adolescents. Recent national data show that the gender gap in alcohol use is lessening, and BD among girls is rising. Considering the increase in BD among...
Drug Use in Adolescence: Association with Gender, Parenting Practices, Self-Efficacy and Future Time Perspective
Luis G. A. Vinha, Nayara D M A A Khouri, Sheila Giardini Murta
The use of both illegal and legal drugs among adolescents poses a serious problem to societies worldwide. In this sense, it is fundamental to determine the risk and protective...
Psychological Distress, Family Functioning and Use of Psychoactive Substances in Administrative Workers of an Institution of Higher Education in Nicaragua
Alinka Patricia Avendaño Balladares
Introduction: Professionals in the field of mental health and addictions try to identify situations that cause psychoactive substances use in the population, especially the working population, due to...
The Effectiveness of CHOICE-F on Women Freshman College Students in Reducing Substance Use and Other Risk Behaviors
Valeriy V. Ryabukha
Introduction: The transition to college life is a key risk period for young women. The college years are the time many young people first experiment with alcohol, while others move from experimentation to frequent use...
Gender and Regional Differences of Cigarette Smoking and Alcohol Consumption
Jinsong Tang, Yanhui Liao
Introduction: Generally, the prevalence of cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption in male Chinese is higher than that in female Chinese. However, little is known about the regional differences in prevalence of...
Association of Occasional Smoking with Total Mortality in the Population-Based Tromsø Study
Abstract
Objectives: There is a shift in the smoking population from daily smokers to light or occasional smokers. The knowledge about possible adverse health effects of this new smoking pattern is limited. We investigated smoking habits...
Topik Hangat Bank Efektivitas: Pengasuh yang 'Terlupakan'
Salah satu pilihan topik hangat kami tentang isu-isu penting yang terkadang menimbulkan perdebatan sengit. Baik sebagai sumber pengobatan untuk pasien dan kelompok yang membutuhkan dukungan dalam hak mereka sendiri, keluarga yang terkena...
Evaluation of a Federally Funded Mass Media Campaign and Smoking Cessation in Pregnant Women
Abstract
Objectives: In 2012, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention initiated a national anti-smoking campaign, Tips from Former Smokers (Tips). As a result of the campaign, quit attempts among smokers increased in the general...
Meninjau Kesehatan Inklusi: Program Intervensi untuk Populasi Berisiko
Kesehatan Inklusi adalah kerangka kerja untuk tindakan yang membantu menemukan cara untuk meningkatkan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan bagi kelompok yang dikecualikan secara sosial. Populasi ini, yang memiliki pengalaman hidup yang merugikan...
Delivery of Screening and Brief Intervention for Unhealthy Alcohol Use in an Urban Academic Federally Qualified Health Center
Abstract
Background
Screening and brief intervention (SBI) for unhealthy drinking has not been widely implemented in primary care partly due to reliance on physicians to perform it.
Methods
We implemented a model of nursing staff...
Women and Substance Use
Abstract
Objectives: To explore contextual factors that increase vulnerabilities to negative sexual and reproductive health (SRH) outcomes and possible differences in SRH-related behaviours and the needs of women who use drugs (WUD)...
Gender Differences in the Alcohol-Related Alterations in Cortical Activity
Background: Long-term alcohol use is known to harm brain functioning in adolescence. In the central nervous system, the effects of alcohol are particularly mediated by alterations in GABAergic neurotransmission. Combining simultaneous...
Kadar Kortisol Rambut, Stres Psikologis dan Gejala Psikopatologis sebagai Prediktor Depresi Pascapersalinan
Abstrak
Depresi pascapersalinan mempengaruhi sejumlah besar wanita dan memiliki konsekuensi yang merugikan. Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang terkait dengan depresi pascapersalinan selama kehamilan dapat membantu pencegahannya. Meskipun ada...
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