جستجو
Policy
The laws, regulations, strategies, and governance frameworks that guide how governments and institutions address substance use, substance use disorders, and illicit drug trafficking. These policies shape coordinated responses across prevention, treatment, recovery support, public health, regulatory control, and law enforcement. Effective substance use policies aim to reduce health and social harms, ensure access to prevention and treatment services, regulate controlled substances, and disrupt illicit drug markets. They are typically informed by scientific evidence, public health principles, and cross-sector collaboration to promote safer and healthier communities.
Regressive or Progressive? The Effect of Tobacco Taxes in Ukraine
ABSTRACT
Tobacco taxes are usually considered regressive as the poorest individuals allocate larger shares of their budget towards the purchase of tobacco related products. However, because these taxes also discourage tobacco use, some of...
Ending the Opioid Crisis: A Practical Guide for State Policymakers
BACKGROUND
Although the opioid epidemic is a national issue, states shoulder the majority of the financial and social burden caused by addiction. Fortunately, there are many actions that states can take to effectively address the opioid...
ارزیابی سیاست مواد مخدر
ارزیابی سیاست مواد مخدر: راهنمای هفت مرحله ای برای حمایت از راه اندازی و مدیریت ارزیابی ها یک منبع جدید از مرکز نظارت اروپا برای اعتیاد به مواد مخدر و مواد مخدر (EMCDDA) است. در این سند به مسائل کلیدی ارزیابی در زمینه سیاست مواد مخدر...
آمار درمان مواد مخدر و الکل
خلاصه اجرایی
اطلاعات جمع آوری شده در سازمان های درمان مواد مخدر نقش برجسته ای در اطلاع رسانی به سیاست گذاران ایفا می کند. چنین داده هایی اغلب تنها اطلاعاتی را نشان می دهند که به طور منظم و مداوم در یک دوره زمانی خاص جمع آوری می شوند. آنچه...
پالیسی جدید ملی الکول توسط وزیر صحت راه اندازی شد
سیاست جدید ملی الکل برای مالاوی از سال 2008 در حال ساخت است، روندی که در اصل توسط گروهی از سازمان های غیر دولتی آغاز شده است. در ١٨ ماه اگست تقريباً ده سال بعد آتوپى مولوزى وزير صحت ميتواند سند نهال را در يک مراسم رنگارنگ در ولسوالى ددزا...
Policy in Action: A Tool for Measuring Alcohol Policy Implementation
ABSTRACT
Europe has the highest alcohol consumption and alcohol-attributable disease burden in the world. In 2011, all 53 Member States of the WHO European Region endorsed the European action plan to reduce the harmful use of alcohol 2012...
Awareness of Standardised Tobacco Packaging among Adults and Young People during the Final Phase of Policy Implementation in Great Britain
Abstract
Background: In May 2016, along with the latest European Tobacco Products Directive (TPD), standardised packaging legislation was implemented in the UK. During the following 12-month transition period, both new and old types of...
Pubs Quizzed: What Publicans Think about Policy, Public Health and the Changing Trade
Key Points
- There is significant common ground between public health bodies and publicans, and scope to develop policies approved of by both groups
- Many publicans are deeply concerned about harmful alcohol consumption
- Both see...
موانع نگهداری در درمان تعمیر و نگهداری متادون در میان افرادی که تزریق مواد مخدر در بانکوک
آبستره
سابقه و هدف
درمان با مواد مخدر یکی از اصلی ترین راه های درمان اختلال مصرف مواد مخدر و پیشگیری و مدیریت اچ آی وی در میان افرادی است که مواد مخدر تزریق می کنند. در حالی که تحقیقات قبلی نشان داد که میزان پایینی از ماتادون و میزان...
نوشابه های انرژی بخش، مصرف مواد مخدر و مغز در حال توسعه
تحقیقات جدیدی که توسط انستیتوت ملی سوء مصرف مواد مخدر (NIDA) تمویل می شود، دریافته است که دانشجویان دانشگاهی که به طور منظم نوشیدنی های انرژی بخش مصرف می کنند، بیشتر در اواخر زندگی به اختلالات استفاده از الکول مبتلا می شوند. همین دانشجویان...
Avoidable Emergency Department Visits: A Starting Point
Abstract
Objective
To better characterize and understand the nature of a very conservative definition of ‘avoidable’ emergency department (ED) visits in the United States to provide policy-makers insight into what interventions can target...
Trends in Deaths Involving Heroin and Synthetic Opioids Excluding Methadone, and Law Enforcement Drug Product Reports
Summary
What is already known about this topic?
Opioid overdose deaths in the United States have been increasing since 1999, initially driven by prescription opioid misuse and more recently by heroin and other illicit opioid use.
What is...
A Serious Matter: Laughing Gas Prompts Review of UK’s Psychoactive Substances Act
Introduced in 2016, The Psychoactive Substances Act is designed to deal with the influx of new drugs often labelled ‘legal highs’.
The Act bans any substance that "by stimulating or depressing the person’s central nervous system… affects...
تغییر الگوهای سوء استفاده از مواد در زندان های بزرگسالان و پاسخ خدمات
یافته های بازرسی توسط کار میدانی در هشت زندان در سال 2014 تکمیل شد برای تولید یک تصویر کلی از استفاده از مواد مخدر و پاسخ به آن در زندان در انگلستان و ولز. در مواجهه با الگوهای مصرف مواد مخدر به سرعت در حال تغییر و متنوع، سیاست و پاسخ های...
The Licensing Act (2003): Its Uses and Abuses 10 Years on
Seen as excluding health concerns and requiring an individualistic and ‘premises by premises’ approach, interviews with stakeholders and a revisiting of the 2003 Licensing Act for England and Wales suggest it could nevertheless be used to...
Online Drinking Interventions Shown to be Effective for Armed Service Personnel
Almost two thirds of men in the UK Armed Forces are considered to drink harmful amounts of alcohol.
This is compared with around one third of the average population.
According to a new study published in the Journal of the Royal Army...
Standards of Knowledge for the Science of Prevention
Published by the Society for Prevention Research in 2011, Standards of Knowledge for the Science of Prevention is an important document for those working within substance use prevention.
With the aim of professionalising the field, it...
How to Tackle America’s Opioid Crisis?
Much the result of a poor understanding of how to treat chronic pain, the United States has in recent years been rocked by an unprecedented drug crisis: The opioid epidemic.
Opioids include drugs derived from opium, such as heroin, as...
سوء استفاده و وابستگی به مواد مخدر: دستورالعمل های بریتانیا در مدیریت بالینی
هیچ سند مهم تر برای پزشکان درمان مشکل استفاده از مواد مخدر در بریتانیا از به اصطلاح 'دستورالعمل نارنجی' وجود دارد. این به روز رسانی عمده قابل ملاحظه ای قضاوت از آنچه به منزله عمل پزشکی قابل قبول اطلاع رسانی -- باید ارتدوکس یکی از آرک های آن...
UK Health Professionals Call for Minimum Unit Pricing of Alcohol in England
Senior health professionals are calling for Westminster to introduce minimum unit pricing of alcohol and clampdown on drinks advertising in England.
They claim that within the next five years up to 63,000 people across the country will die...
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