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Early Prevention of Drug Use: Understanding and implementing the UNODC/WHO International Standards on Drug Use Prevention for Effective Prevention Strategies and a Healthy and Safe Child Development
Překážky a zprostředkovatelé přístupu k léčbě užívání návykových látek pro lidi, kteří užívají drogy v muslimských komunitách
Tento systematický přehled, publikovaný v časopise Drogová a alkoholová závislost, zkoumá překážky a zprostředkovatele přístupu k hospitalizaci a komunitním službám léčby užívání návykových látek a minimalizaci škod pro lidi, kteří užívají...
The relationship between fathers' heavy episodic drinking and fathering involvement in five Asia-Pacific countries: An individual participant data meta-analysis
Abstract
Background
This study aims to increase understanding of the relationship between heavy episodic drinking (HED) and fathers' involvement in parenting in five countries. The potential moderating effect of fathers' experiences...
Can glutathione be a biomarker for suicide risk in women 18 months postpartum?
Background: Suicide risk is prominent among the problems affecting populations, mainly due to the broad family, psychosocial and economic impact. Most individuals at suicidal risk have some mental disorder. There is considerable evidence...
Drug Policy in the UK: A Matter of Crime or Health
Substance Use Outcomes For Sexual and Gender Minority Adults With a History of Adverse Childhood Experiences: A Scoping Review
Abstract
Purpose
The impacts of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) on behavioral, mental, and physical health have been extensively investigated. As such, it is paramount to synthesize their quantified effects, especially within...
Test impulzivity v adolescenci
Dospívání je jednou z nejdůležitějších etap v lidském životě. Toto období je plné různých podnětů a typů vlivů – od rodičů, vrstevníků i společnosti. Souvisí s větší náchylností k problematickému chování a k impulzivitě. Z tohoto důvodu je...
Risk Behaviour of Adolescents Aged 10–15 in Slovakia. Relation to Sex, Age, and Body Mass Index
BACKGROUND: As a theoretical base we used Jessor’s concept of the Syndrome of Risk Behaviour in Adolescence, the self-concept, and the concept of body image.
AIM: The main aim of the contribution was research on the relations between the...
No Good Time Without Drugs: Qualitative Study Among Nightlife Attendees in Tbilisi, Georgia
INTRODUCTION: Individuals who visit nightclubs and electronic dance music (EDM) festivals tend to use psychoactive substances, often multiple substances, in this setting and are at risk of serious negative health effects. This paper aims to...
Gender, employment, and continuous pandemic as predictors of alcohol and drug consumption during the COVID-19.
Aims
This study aims to assess the impacts of the continuous pandemic state, gender and employment status on changes in substance use during the COVID-19 outbreak.
Methods
A sample of 828 Israelis participated in an online survey...
Black girls and referrals: racial and gender disparities in self-reported referral to substance use disorder assessment among justice-involved children
Background
There is a higher prevalence of substance use disorder (SUD) among justice-involved children (JIC). It is critical to ensure that JIC who report current use are referred for SUD assessment and potentially life-saving treatment...
"Situace v oblasti duševního zdraví a násilí páchaného na ženách v kontextu pandemie COVID19" pokrok, výzvy a výzvy
Dois Paises e um mesmo Problema: Prevenção na Pediatria
O ISSUP Brasil apresentou um webinar com pediatras discutindo formas de prevenção e como funcionam os problemas causados pelo uso de substâncias.
Dois pediatras discutem sobre os meios de se fazer prevenção e como funciona os problemas...
Avoidance, Anxiety Towards Parents, and Self-Acceptance of Adolescents in the System of Higher Secondary Education
BACKGROUND:
A close relationship between a parent and a child and parental acceptance can mediate the appropriate self-acceptance of an adolescent, which is an important variable related to personality and a pillar of emotional health...
General Principles of Contingency Management for Smoking Cessation
Contingency management (CM) is a psychological treatment based on operant conditioning. It consists of providing incentives in exchange for achieving a target behaviour such as abstinence or other treatmentrelated variables (e.g. session...
Substance Use and the Role of Families. Results of a Cross-Country Study in Pakistan, Kazakhstan, and Ukraine
BACKGROUND:
In many countries families have rarely been involved in addressing treatment and interventions for family members with substance use disorders (SUDs). The aims of this study were to measure the influence of substance use on...
Contribution of SocioDemographic and Structured Leisure Activities’ Characteristics to Adolescents’ Alcohol Use
BACKGROUND:
Leisure can be a context that can promote positive adolescent development, but it can also be a context that contributes to adolescents engaging in risk behaviours.
AIMS:
The aim of this study is to determine the extent...
Bezpečné prostory, odborná příprava a preventivní programy chrání mladé ugandské ženy
Dospívající dívky a mladé ženy v Ugandě, zejména ty, které žijí ve venkovské Africe, zažívají četné vzájemně propojené protivenství, které je mohou vystavit riziku HIV, zneužívání alkoholu a závislosti na nespravedlivých mocenských vztazích...
Formální praxe všímavosti předpovídá snížení závažnosti symptomů PTSD po intervenci založené na všímavosti u žen se současně se vyskytující PTSD a poruchou užívání návykových látek
Abstraktní
Pozadí
Ženy se souběžně se vyskytující posttraumatickou stresovou poruchou (PTSD) a poruchou užívání návykových látek (SUD) se potýkají se systémovými překážkami, které je vystavují riziku horších výsledků léčby. Některé...
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