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Referral to and engagement in substance use disorder treatment within opioid intervention courts in New York: a qualitative study of implementation barriers and facilitators
Background
People with opioid use disorder (OUD) are frequently in contact with the court system and have markedly higher rates of fatal opioid overdose. Opioid intervention courts (OIC) were developed to address increasing rates of...
Synthetic Opioids: Navigating a Changing Landscape in the Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder
Substance Use Disorders (SUD) and Type 2 Diabetes: Integration of Evidence-Based Diabetes Care to Promote Quality Health Outcomes
Connecting Communities to Substance Use Services: Practical Approaches for First Responders
Abstract
During their day-to-day work, first responders such as law enforcement officers, firefighters, and emergency medical services (EMS) personnel often encounter people who use drugs (PWUD), including alcohol, opioids, stimulants...
Stress, Coping, and Context: Examining Substance Use Among LGBTQ Young Adults With Probable Substance Use Disorders
In this research, the authors explored how lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) young adults with problematic substance use made sense of their substance use in relation to their LGBTQ identities.
The authors...
Economic Evaluations of Pharmacologic Treatment for Opioid Use Disorder: A Systematic Literature Review
Abstract
Objective
The crisis of opioid use puts a strain on resources in the United States and worldwide. There are 3 US Food and Drug Administration–approved medications for treatment of opioid use disorder: methadone, buprenorphine...
Cannabis Use, Cannabis Use Disorder, and Comorbid Psychiatric Illness
Abstract
As attitudes toward cannabis, its legal status, and patterns of use continue to evolve, the landscape surrounding this substance is in a constant state of flux. Against this backdrop, this review aims to provide an up-to-date...
Résultats en matière de consommation de substances pour les adultes appartenant à une minorité sexuelle ou de genre ayant des antécédents d’expériences négatives dans l’enfance : examen de la portée
Abstrait
But
Les impacts des expériences négatives de l’enfance (ECA) sur la santé comportementale, mentale et physique ont fait l’objet d’études approfondies. À ce titre, il est primordial de synthétiser leurs effets quantifiés, en...
Disruptions to U.S. local public health’s role in population-based substance use prevention and response during COVID-19
Background
The COVID-19 emergency has tested the public health, medical, and public safety infrastructure of the United States (U.S.) in unprecedented ways. As the focal point for public health in their communities, local health...
Modèles d’utilisation des soins de santé 5 ans après une intervention Relier les patients en traitement de la toxicomanie à un praticien de soins primaires
Abstrait
Importance Les troubles liés à l’utilisation de substances sont associés à des taux élevés d’utilisation des services d’urgence et à des difficultés à s’engager dans les services de soins primaires.
Objectif Examiner les...
Association de la consommation de méthamphétamine et d’opioïdes avec une surdose non mortelle dans les collectivités rurales
Abstrait
Importance Les surdoses continuent d’augmenter aux États-Unis, mais la contribution de la consommation de méthamphétamine est sous-étudiée dans les communautés rurales.
Objectif Estimer la prévalence de la consommation de...
Améliorer l’équité et l’accès au traitement à la buprénorphine grâce à la télémédecine dans les programmes de services de seringues
Arrière-plan
Aux États-Unis, l’accès à la buprénorphine reste faible et des disparités quant aux personnes qui reçoivent un traitement sont apparues. Les lois fédérales ont réglementé l’administration de buprénorphine, limitant...
Bupropion et naltrexone dans le trouble de consommation de méthamphétamine
Abstrait
Arrière-plan
L’utilisation de naltrexone plus bupropion pour traiter les troubles liés à la consommation de méthamphétamine n’a pas été bien étudiée.
Méthode
Nous avons mené cet essai multisite, en double aveugle, en...
Trends in Cannabis Polysubstance Use During Early Pregnancy Among Patients in a Large Health Care System in Northern California
Abstract
Importance Rates of prenatal cannabis use are increasing alongside perceptions that cannabis is a harmless therapeutic for pregnancy-related ailments, while rates of prenatal use of alcohol and tobacco are decreasing. It is...
Use of Menthol Cigarettes, Smoking Frequency, and Nicotine Dependence Among US Youth
Abstract
Importance Menthol may make cigarette smoke less aversive and could lead youth to smoke more frequently and become more dependent on nicotine.
Objective To assess the association of menthol use with cigarette smoking...
Variations in national availability of waivered buprenorphine prescribers by racial and ethnic composition of zip codes
Background
Opioid overdose remains a public health crisis in diverse communities. Between 2019 and 2020, there was an almost 40% increase in drug fatalities primarily due to opioid analogues of both stimulants and opioids. Medications...
Is fetal brain monoamine oxidase inhibition the missing link between maternal smoking and conduct disorders?
Abstract
Smoking is the leading cause of preventable illness in the world today. Prenatal cigarette smoke exposure (PCSE) is a particularly insidious form because so many of its associated health effects befall the unborn child and...
Intentions and Attempts to Quit Smoking Among Sexual Minoritized Adult Smokers After Exposure to the Tips From Former Smokers Campaign
Abstract
Importance Significant disparities exist in smoking behaviors by sexual minority status in the US.
Objective To examine potential differences in the associations between exposure to the Tips From Former Smokers (Tips)...
Exposition fœtale au cannabis et résultats métaboliques chez l’enfant : l’étude Healthy Start
Abstrait
Objectif
Évaluer l’impact de l’exposition fœtale au cannabis sur l’adiposité et les traits glucose-insuline au début de la vie.
Conception et méthodes de recherche
Nous avons tiré parti d’un sous-échantillon de 103...
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