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Rehabilitation of Executive Functions in Users of Addictive Substances. Study Protocol
BACKGROUND:
Substance use increases the risk of damage to executive and cognitive functions. Manifested by a range of clinical symptoms, such impairments may affect people’s coping with everyday activities and their abilities to...
Gender differences in physical morbidity in opioid agonist treatment patients: population-based cohort studies from the Czech Republic and Norway
Background: Physical health problems are common in people receiving opioid agonist treatment (OAT). A study was conducted on these health issues in OAT patients in the Czech Republic and Norway from 2010 to 2019, with a focus on gender...
Implementing Quality Measurement in the Field of Drug Treatment and Harm Reduction: A Case Study in Flanders
BACKGROUND: Implementing quality measurement is still a challenge in the field of drug treatment and harm reduction. In this case study, we investigate which strategies can be used to enhance the implementation of a policy in which quality...
Kursus Percontohan Online yang Dipimpin Instruktur tentang Pemantauan dan Evaluasi Intervensi dan Kebijakan Pencegahan Penggunaan Zat: Pengalaman dan Persepsi Peserta Internasional
PENDAHULUAN: Karena prevalensi penggunaan narkoba terus meningkat di seluruh dunia di tengah pandemi yang sedang berlangsung, para profesional pencegahan penggunaan narkoba ditantang untuk menemukan cara alternatif untuk meningkatkan...
Perilaku berisiko remaja berusia 10-15 tahun di Slovakia. Hubungan dengan Jenis Kelamin, Usia, dan Indeks Massa Tubuh
LATAR BELAKANG: Sebagai dasar teoritis kami menggunakan konsep Jessor tentang Sindrom Perilaku Risiko pada Masa Remaja, konsep diri, dan konsep citra tubuh.
TUJUAN: Tujuan utama dari kontribusi ini adalah penelitian tentang hubungan...
Correlates of treatment engagement and client outcomes: results of a randomised controlled trial of nabiximols for the treatment of cannabis use disorder
Introduction
There is increasing interest and evidence for the use of cannabinoid medications in the treatment of cannabis use disorder, but little examination of the correlates of successful treatment. This paper is a secondary...
Gangguan terhadap peran kesehatan masyarakat lokal AS dalam pencegahan dan respons penggunaan zat berbasis populasi selama COVID-19
Latar
COVID-19 secara dramatis membatasi skala dan ruang lingkup pekerjaan departemen kesehatan setempat (LHD), mengarahkan sumber daya ke respons. Namun, kebutuhan akan layanan kesehatan masyarakat yang penting — termasuk pencegahan...
Correlates of treatment engagement and client outcomes: results of a randomised controlled trial of nabiximols for the treatment of cannabis use disorder
Introduction and aims
There is increasing interest and evidence for the use of cannabinoid medications in the treatment of cannabis use disorder, but little examination of the correlates of successful treatment. This paper is a secondary...
General Principles of Contingency Management for Smoking Cessation
Contingency management (CM) is a psychological treatment based on operant conditioning. It consists of providing incentives in exchange for achieving a target behaviour such as abstinence or other treatmentrelated variables (e.g. session...
Interdisciplinary collaboration in the treatment of alcohol use disorders in a general hospital department: a mixed-method study
Background
In somatic health care settings, interdisciplinary collaborations (where various disciplines work coordinated and interdependently toward shared goals) are considered to yield higher team effectiveness than multidisciplinary...
Perspectives of service providers on aftercare service provision for persons with substance use disorders at a Rural District in South Africa
Background
Aftercare programs for people with substance use disorders (PWSUD) are frequently challenged with a number of overlapping obstacles, including uncertain policy consequences and a lack of resources. Despite demographic variety...
Combining the European Prevention Curriculum (EUPC) and Universal Treatment Curriculum (UTC) in a Master’s Degree in Addictions
INTRODUCTION:
The European Prevention Curriculum (EUPC) and The Universal Treatment Curriculum (UTC) are paradigms of the efforts to achieve an international standardised training for drug demand reduction. Both curricula are based on...
Adaptasi Kurikulum Perawatan Universal dengan Konteks Filipina dan Lingkungan Online
LATAR:
Kurikulum Perawatan Universal (UTC) ditawarkan kepada komunitas akademik untuk mengintegrasikan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan praktik berbasis bukti khusus penggunaan zat ke dalam pengembangan profesional berkelanjutan dari...
Variations in national availability of waivered buprenorphine prescribers by racial and ethnic composition of zip codes
Background
Opioid overdose remains a public health crisis in diverse communities. Between 2019 and 2020, there was an almost 40% increase in drug fatalities primarily due to opioid analogues of both stimulants and opioids. Medications...
HealthCare perbedaan pendidikan dalam manajemen nyeri, pengalaman masa kanak-kanak yang merugikan dan hubungannya dengan pendidikan gangguan penggunaan zat
Jaksa Agung Ohio memilih para ahli dari sejumlah bidang akademik ke Komite Ilmiah tentang Pencegahan dan Pendidikan Opioid (SCOPE) untuk membantu Negara Bagian Ohio dalam mengatasi krisis opioid di Amerika Serikat. Fokus SCOPE adalah...
Prevalensi orang yang menyuntikkan obat di antara mereka yang memiliki HIV terlambat presentasi: meta-analisis
Deteksi dini Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome memungkinkan orang yang terinfeksi untuk menggunakan profilaksis terhadap infeksi oportunistik dan memulai pengobatan segera untuk komplikasi sekunder. Orang-orang yang menerima perawatan...
New Trends in Education and Training Programs in Addictions at the Higher Education and University Levels
BACKGROUND
A broad range of professionals, training opportunities, and regional differences exist in the addiction study field worldwide. This educational variety poses a challenge in proposing a precise classification of study programs...
The Master’s in Drug Dependence at the University of Barcelona: Historical Perspective and Future Challenges
BACKGROUND
The two-year, multidisciplinary Master’s in Drug Dependence (MDD) at the University of Barcelona was created in 1986, after some years of offering shorter seminars. It was a response to the heroin crisis of the 80s and 90s and...
Comprehensive Evaluation of the Online Lifelong Education Course Prevention and Treatment of Substance Use Disorders for Physicians in the Czech Republic: Study Protocol
BACKGROUND
The course Prevention of Harmful Substance Use and Addiction Treatment is an integral and mandatory part of postgraduate medical education in the Czech Republic. Its aim is to acquire the necessary knowledge, skills and...
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