Source: Corsi DJ, Hsu H, Fell DB, Wen SW, Walker M. Association of Maternal Opioid Use in Pregnancy With Adverse Perinatal Outcomes in Ontario, Canada, From 2012 to 2018. JAMA Netw Open. 2020;3(7):e208256. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.8256 Key Points Question What are the trends in opioid use in...

Source: Hernández-Cervantes, R., Pérez-Torres, A., Prospéro-García, Ó. et al. Gestational exposure to the cannabinoid WIN 55,212-2 and its effect on the innate intestinal immune response. Sci Rep 9, 20340 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-56653-y Abstract The consequences of marijuana...

Source: Gunn JKL, Rosales CB, Center KE, et al. Prenatal exposure to cannabis and maternal and child health outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open 2016;6:e009986. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009986 Abstract Objective To assess the effects of use of cannabis during pregnancy on...

Source: Easey, K. E., Timpson, N. J., & Munafò, M. R. Association of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Offspring Depression: A Negative Control Analysis of Maternal and Partner Consumption. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research. Abstract Background Previous research has suggested that...

Source: Heller HM, Hoogendoorn AW, Honig A, Broekman BF, van Straten A. The Effectiveness of a Guided Internet-Based Tool for the Treatment of Depression and Anxiety in Pregnancy (MamaKits Online): Randomized Controlled Trial. J Med Internet Res 2020;22(3):e15172 URL: https://www.jmir.org/2020/3...

Source: Nelson LF, Yocum VK, Patel KD, Qeadan F, Hsi A, Weitzen S. Cognitive Outcomes of Young Children After Prenatal Exposure to Medications for Opioid Use Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JAMA Netw Open. 2020;3(3):e201195. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.1195 Key Points Question...

Source: Buck, J.M., O’Neill, H.C. & Stitzel, J.A. Developmental nicotine exposure engenders intergenerational downregulation and aberrant posttranslational modification of cardinal epigenetic factors in the frontal cortices, striata, and hippocampi of adolescent mice. Epigenetics & Chromatin 13, 13...

Source: Young-Wolff KC, Sarovar V, Tucker L, et al. Association of Depression, Anxiety, and Trauma With Cannabis Use During Pregnancy. JAMA Netw Open. 2020;3(2):e1921333. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.21333 Introduction Prenatal cannabis use is increasing, 1, 2 and several qualitative studies 3...

Abstract Background Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is the leading cause of postneonatal mortality. Although the rate has plateaued, any unexpected death of an infant is a family tragedy thus finding causes and contributors to risk remains a major public health concern. The primary objective of...

Source: Loubaba Mamluk, Timothy Jones, Sharea Ijaz, Hannah B Edwards, Jelena Savović, Verity Leach, Theresa H M Moore, Stephanie von Hinke, Sarah J Lewis, Jenny L Donovan, Deborah A Lawlor, George Davey Smith, Abigail Fraser, Luisa Zuccolo, Evidence of detrimental effects of prenatal alcohol...

Source: https://store.samhsa.gov/system/files/pep19-pl-guide-2.pdf Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). Preventing the Use of Marijuana: Focus on Women and Pregnancy. SAMHSA Publication No. PEP19-PL-Guide-2 Rockville, MD: National Mental Health and Substance Use Policy...

Source: Faherty LJ, Kranz AM, Russell-Fritch J, Patrick SW, Cantor J, Stein BD. Association of Punitive and Reporting State Policies Related to Substance Use in Pregnancy With Rates of Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome. JAMA Netw Open. 2019;2(11):e1914078. doi: https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen...

Abstract Despite persistent public health initiatives, many women continue to smoke during pregnancy. Since maternal smoking has been linked to persisting sex-dependent neurobehavioral deficits in offspring, some consider nicotine to be a safer alternative to tobacco during pregnancy, and the use of...

Source: Jackson MA, Brown AL, Baker AL, et al. The Incentives to Quit tobacco in Pregnancy (IQuiP) protocol: piloting a financial incentive-based smoking treatment for women attending substance use in pregnancy antenatal services. BMJ Open 2019;9:e032330. doi :10.1136/bmjopen-2019-032330 Abstract...

Source: Ordean, A., Forte, M., Selby, P., & Grennell, E. (2019). Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment for Prenatal Alcohol Use and Cigarette Smoking: A Survey of Academic and Community Health Care Providers. Journal of addiction medicine. Abstract Objectives: Prenatal alcohol and...

Source: Klaman, S. L., Isaacs, K., Leopold, A., Perpich, J., Hayashi, S., Vender, J., ... & Jones, H. E. (2017). Treating women who are pregnant and parenting for opioid use disorder and the concurrent care of their infants and children: literature review to support national guidance. Journal of...

Source: https://canfasd.ca/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2019/08/Individuals-with-FASD-and-Experiences-of-Stigma-FINAL.pdf Stigma can negatively impact individuals with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) and can decrease individuals’ capacity to access services and supports, while perpetuating...

Fuente: https://www.cdc.gov/marijuana/pdf/spanish-factsheet-marijuana-pregnancy.pdf

Source: Handal, M., Nechanská, B., Skurtveit, S., Lund, I. O., Gabrhelík, R., Engeland, A., & Mravčík, V. (2019). Prenatal exposure to opioid maintenance treatment and neonatal outcomes: Nationwide registry studies from the Czech Republic and Norway. Pharmacology Research & Perspectives, 7(5)...

Fuente: Piñuñuri, R., Mardones, C., Valenzuela, C., Estay, P., & Llanos, M. (2015). Exposición prenatal a drogas de abuso y crecimiento de lactantes de CONIN Valparaíso, Chile. Nutrición Hospitalaria, 31(5), 2070-2078. RESUMEN Introducción: Las consecuencias de la exposición fetal a drogas de abuso...