جستجو
Treatment
Applying interventions designed to reduce and manage the symptoms of substance use disorders.
Genomic and Bioinformatics Approaches for Analysis of Genes Associated with Cancer Risks Following Exposure to Tobacco Smoking
Cancer is a significant health problem in the Middle East and global population. It is well established that there is a direct link between tobacco smoking and cancer, which will continue to pose a significant threat to human health. The...
El próximo paso hacia una vida mejor
El propósito de esta guía es darle a las personas una idea de lo que pueden esperar cuando hayan terminado su proceso de desintoxicación. Se ofrecen ideas para ayudarles a las personas a mantenerse alejadas del alcohol y otras drogas...
The Proportion of Dementia Attributable to Common Modifiable Lifestyle Factors in Barbados
Abstract
Objective: To understand what number and proportion of dementia cases in Barbados are attributable to modifiable lifestyle factors and what effect a reduction in these risk factors would have on future dementia prevalence.
Method...
تفاوت بین اختلالات روان پریشی با مصرف همزمان حشیش و روان پریشی ناشی از حشیش
آبستره
سابقه و هدف: این واقعیت که استفاده از حشیش می تواند به علائم روان پریشی منجر شده است سال پیش به رسمیت شناخته شده است. علاوه بر این، هنگامی که بیمار با استفاده از حشیش، تمایز بین یک اختلال روان پریشی اولیه و روان پریشی ناشی از حشیش...
یک مطالعه خلبانی: تحریک مغناطیسی ترانس کرنیال از پیش بینی میانی و سینگولات کورتیکس خود تجویز کوکائین را کاهش می دهد
سابقه و هدف: مطالعات قبلی نشان داده اند که تحریک مغناطیسی تکراری ترانس کرنیال (rTMS) به cortex پیش از پیش بینی دورسولاتر ممکن است به عنوان یک درمان بالقوه برای اختلال استفاده از کوکائین (CUD) خدمت می کنند، که یک مشکل بهداشت عمومی است که نچس...
A Randomized, Open Label Trial of Methadone Continuation versus Forced Withdrawal in a Combined US Prison and Jail
Highlights
- MMT during incarceration leads to lower injection drug and heroin use.
- MMT during incarceration leads to fewer non-fatal overdoses.
- MMT during incarceration leads to higher rates of engagement in treatment.
Abstract
Recen...
توسعه نیروی کار: آیا تغییر الگویی وجود دارد؟
حمایت از سرپرستان برای کاهش موانع اجرای مداخلات الکل و مشاوره کوتاه (IBA) در مراقبت های اولیه
یافته های کلیدی
- یافته های این پروژه حاکی از آن است که ارائه سطح نسبتا پایینی از حمایت به درمانگرهای پرستار مستقر در مراقبت های اولیه منجر به افزایش قابل توجهی در تحویل IBA می شود.
- افزایش مشخصی در درصد بیماران غربالگری مثبت در یک آزمایش...
Prevalence and Factors Associated with Exposure to Secondhand Smoke (SHS) among Young People
Abstract
Background: Annually, 600 000 deaths are attributed to exposure of non-smokers to secondhand smoke (SHS). These include 165 000 among children, about 60% of which occur in Africa and Southeast Asia. As of 2017, only seven...
Effectiveness Bank Matrix Cell: Bridging the Chasm; Legal Drug Prescribers Relating to Illegal Drug Users
In 1960s Britain a chasm of opposing agendas and social distance opened up between doctors treating drug addiction and their patients. This cell of the Drug Treatment Matrix examines how bridging such chasms makes treatment more effective...
A Randomized, Open Label Trial of Methadone Continuation versus Forced Withdrawal in a Combined US Prison and Jail
Effectiveness Bank Analysis: Keep Maintaining Opiate-Dependent Prisoners
From the USA, a rare randomised trial found in favour of continuing methadone maintenance when patients entered prison rather than compulsory withdrawal. The...
Stressful Experiences Affect Likelihood of Remission of Drug Dependence, Continued Drug Use, and Relapse
Researchers at the University of Michigan’s Centre for the Study of Drugs, Alcohol, Smoking and Health have been exploring the link between drug dependence, ongoing drug use, relapse and exposure to stress or experience of stressful events...
Treatment for Opioid Use and Outcomes in Older Adults: A Systematic Literature Review
A new study published in the Drug and Alcohol Dependence journal focuses on an often-neglected topic – opioid use in older adults. This systematic literature review, Treatment for Opioid Use and Outcomes in Older Adults, included 76 papers...
NIDA Scientists Review Impact of Smoking among Adolescents with ADHD
Research Suggests Changes to the Way Opioids Are Prescribed after Surgery Could Prevent Misuse
A team of researchers from Harvard Medical School in Boston has published a new study suggesting changes to the way opioids are prescribed after surgery could be a way to reduce misuse.
Featured in the British Medical Journal, the study Po...
تازه از سامحسا: داروهای اختلالات مصرف مواد مخدر
National Trends in Alcohol Consumption in Mexico
Abstract:
Introduction: Worldwide, binge drinking of alcohol has increased, especially among young people. In Mexico, various epidemiological sources allow us to account for the growth this pattern of consumption has had. Given this...
The Influence of Hazardous Drinking on Psychological Functioning, Stress and Sleep during and after Treatment in Patients with Mental Health Problems
Abstract
Objectives: Hazardous drinking could negatively affect health and lead to alcohol use disorders, but it is unclear how hazardous drinking affects treatment outcomes of depression and anxiety and stress-related mental health...
راهنمای درمان و ادغام اجتماعی در اعتیاد
هدف از این راهنما تسهیل درک مشکل مصرف مواد در نوجوانان و همچنین ارائه موثرترین شیوه های مبتنی بر شواهد بالینی برای راهنمایی و مداخله با این جمعیت است.
هدف از این راهنما متخصصان بهداشت است که در خدمات پیشگیری، درمان و توانبخشی اعتیاد کار می...
Nabiximols Combined with Motivational Enhancement/Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for the Treatment of Cannabis Dependence
Abstract
Background
The current lack of pharmacological treatments for cannabis use disorder (CUD) warrants novel approaches and further investigation of promising pharmacotherapy. We previously showed that nabiximols (27 mg/ml Δ9...
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