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لنډیز ، پایله او سپارښتنې

په نشه یی توکو روږدی کیدنه یو رنځپوه یا نانورمال حالت دی چې د هغو موادو د مکرر یا نانورمال استعمال له امله رامنځ ته کیږی چې د انسان پر حسونو اغیزه کوی او د عادی ژوند د فعالیتونو لپاره انګېزه کموی. د اعتیاد بې...

Aim

په 2013 کې په کاناډا کې د جنین الکول سپیکٹرم اختلال (FASD) پورې اړوند اقتصادی بار او لګښت اټکل کول.

میتودونه

د ناروغۍ لګښت مطالعې په 2013 کې د کاناډا ټولنې مادی هوساینې باندې د FASD اغیزه د روغتیا پاملرنې ، قانون پلی کولو ، ماشومانو...

Abstract

Alcohol drinking is an established risk factor for several malignancies, and it is a potentially modifiable risk factor for cancer. The Cancer Prevention Committee of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) believes that...

Abstract

Objectives: Older adults are particularly vulnerable to adverse effects from concurrent alcohol and medication use. However, there is limited evidence regarding the prevalence of these adverse outcomes among older adults, and...

Abstract

Although a few countries have banned flavored cigarettes (except menthol), flavors in most tobacco products remain unregulated across the globe. We conducted a systematic review of qualitative studies examining perceptions of and...

Abstract

Postpartum depression affects a huge number of women and has detrimental consequences. Knowing the factors associated with postpartum depression during pregnancy can help its prevention. Although there is evidence surrounding...

Abstract

Objectives: To assess the association between tobacco and hazardous alcohol use and sexual orientation and whether such an association could be explained by other sociodemographic characteristics.

Design: Cross-sectional...

Abstract

Aims: Tobacco is a major cause of disease and mortality in modern times. The risk of smoking in pregnancy is a serious threat to the development and future health of an unborn child. The aim of this study was to explore the...

خلاصه

شالید

د پوهنتون د ډېرو زده کوونکو په ژوند کې د جواز او ناوړ توکو کارول مهم رول لری. د پوهنتون د زده کوونکو د څو مادو په اړه مخکښې څېړنې، په هر صورت، ډیری وختونه د مختلفو نالوستو توکو او/یا هوک په کارولو کې پاتې راځی. زموږ هدف دا وو...

Abstract

Problem/Condition: Drug overdoses are a leading cause of injury death in the United States, resulting in approximately 52,000 deaths in 2015. Understanding differences in illicit drug use, illicit drug use disorders, and overall...

Abstract

Background

People who inject drugs (PWID) take on significant risks of contracting blood-borne infection, including injecting with a large number of partners and acquiring needles from unsafe sources. When combined, risk of...

Abstract

Most children with in utero alcohol exposure do not exhibit all features of fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS), and a challenge for clinicians is to make an early diagnosis of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) to avoid lost...

Abstract

When discussing the public health approach to the use of marijuana, the complexity of rigorous regulatory interventions for population protection is omitted. Using the experience of governments where these practices already exist...

The integration of different sources of biological information about what defines a behavioral phenotype is difficult to unify in an entity that reflects the arithmetic sum of its individual parts. In this sense, the challenge of Systems...

The binge drinking (BD) pattern of alcohol consumption is prevalent during adolescence, a period characterized by critical changes to the structural and functional development of brain areas related with memory and cognition. There is...

Alcohol consumption in adolescents causes negative effects on familiar, social, academic life, as well as neurocognitive alterations. The binge drinking (BD) pattern of alcohol is characterized by the alternation of episodes of heavy...

چکیده

معرفی شرکت

له ۲۰۰۷ کال راهیسې په امریکا کې د برېښنایی سګرټو کارول زیات شوی دی. د دې مطالعې هدف د متحده ایالاتو لویانو ترمنځ د ای سګریټونو مستقیم بازارموندنې ترویج او د ای سګریټ کارولو سره د هغې ملګرتیا څیړنه وه.

میتودونه

موږ د...

Abstract

Importance: Liver cancer is among the leading causes of cancer deaths globally. The most common causes for liver cancer include hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and alcohol use.

Objective: To report...

ABSTRACT

Background: Cannabis use is common in North America, especially among young people, and is associated with a risk of various acute and chronic adverse health outcomes. Cannabis control regimes are evolving, for example, toward a...

Abstract

Introduction: The workplace remains a significant source of secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure. This pollutant is known to be associated with respiratory and cardiovascular problems, but its effects on specific pulmonary function...