جستجو
Treatment
The range of medical, psychological, and social services designed to help individuals reduce or stop substance use and manage substance use disorders. Treatment may include assessment, counselling and behavioural therapies, medication-assisted treatment, withdrawal management, and support for co-occurring mental or physical health conditions. Effective treatment is typically person-centred and evidence-informed, and may be provided in outpatient, community, or residential settings. Treatment aims to improve health and functioning, reduce substance-related harms, and support individuals in moving toward recovery and long-term wellbeing.
A Randomized, Open Label Trial of Methadone Continuation versus Forced Withdrawal in a Combined US Prison and Jail
Highlights
- MMT during incarceration leads to lower injection drug and heroin use.
- MMT during incarceration leads to fewer non-fatal overdoses.
- MMT during incarceration leads to higher rates of engagement in treatment.
Abstract
Recen...
توسعه نیروی کار: آیا تغییر الگویی وجود دارد؟
این سرمقاله بررسی می کند که آیا آموزش و پرورش در زمینه اعتیاد تفاوت قابل ملاحظه ای در توسعه نیروی کار ایجاد کرده است یا نه. این نتیجه گیری می کند که تغییر تحول آفرینی رخ نداده است زیرا فراتر از آموزش و آموزش، رویکرد سیستم های ملی و خرید...
حمایت از سرپرستان برای کاهش موانع اجرای مداخلات الکل و مشاوره کوتاه (IBA) در مراقبت های اولیه
یافته های کلیدی
- یافته های این پروژه حاکی از آن است که ارائه سطح نسبتا پایینی از حمایت به درمانگرهای پرستار مستقر در مراقبت های اولیه منجر به افزایش قابل توجهی در تحویل IBA می شود.
- افزایش مشخصی در درصد بیماران غربالگری مثبت در یک آزمایش...
Prevalence and Factors Associated with Exposure to Secondhand Smoke (SHS) among Young People
Abstract
Background: Annually, 600 000 deaths are attributed to exposure of non-smokers to secondhand smoke (SHS). These include 165 000 among children, about 60% of which occur in Africa and Southeast Asia. As of 2017, only seven...
Effectiveness Bank Matrix Cell: Bridging the Chasm; Legal Drug Prescribers Relating to Illegal Drug Users
In 1960s Britain a chasm of opposing agendas and social distance opened up between doctors treating drug addiction and their patients. This cell of the Drug Treatment Matrix examines how bridging such chasms makes treatment more effective...
A Randomized, Open Label Trial of Methadone Continuation versus Forced Withdrawal in a Combined US Prison and Jail
Effectiveness Bank Analysis: Keep Maintaining Opiate-Dependent Prisoners
From the USA, a rare randomised trial found in favour of continuing methadone maintenance when patients entered prison rather than compulsory withdrawal. The...
Stressful Experiences Affect Likelihood of Remission of Drug Dependence, Continued Drug Use, and Relapse
Researchers at the University of Michigan’s Centre for the Study of Drugs, Alcohol, Smoking and Health have been exploring the link between drug dependence, ongoing drug use, relapse and exposure to stress or experience of stressful events...
Treatment for Opioid Use and Outcomes in Older Adults: A Systematic Literature Review
A new study published in the Drug and Alcohol Dependence journal focuses on an often-neglected topic – opioid use in older adults. This systematic literature review, Treatment for Opioid Use and Outcomes in Older Adults, included 76 papers...
NIDA Scientists Review Impact of Smoking among Adolescents with ADHD
Two studies funded by NIDA have highlighted a correlation between ADHD symptoms and initial smoking age.
Research Suggests Changes to the Way Opioids Are Prescribed after Surgery Could Prevent Misuse
A team of researchers from Harvard Medical School in Boston has published a new study suggesting changes to the way opioids are prescribed after surgery could be a way to reduce misuse.
Featured in the British Medical Journal, the study Po...
تازه از سامحسا: داروهای اختلالات مصرف مواد مخدر
سامهسا یک نشریه جدید را به عنوان بخشی از سری قوانین بهبود درمان منتشر کرده است.
National Trends in Alcohol Consumption in Mexico
Abstract:
Introduction: Worldwide, binge drinking of alcohol has increased, especially among young people. In Mexico, various epidemiological sources allow us to account for the growth this pattern of consumption has had. Given this...
The Influence of Hazardous Drinking on Psychological Functioning, Stress and Sleep during and after Treatment in Patients with Mental Health Problems
Abstract
Objectives: Hazardous drinking could negatively affect health and lead to alcohol use disorders, but it is unclear how hazardous drinking affects treatment outcomes of depression and anxiety and stress-related mental health...
راهنمای درمان و ادغام اجتماعی در اعتیاد
هدف از این راهنما تسهیل درک مشکل مصرف مواد در نوجوانان و همچنین ارائه موثرترین شیوه های مبتنی بر شواهد بالینی برای راهنمایی و مداخله با این جمعیت است.
هدف از این راهنما متخصصان بهداشت است که در خدمات پیشگیری، درمان و توانبخشی اعتیاد کار می...
Nabiximols Combined with Motivational Enhancement/Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for the Treatment of Cannabis Dependence
Abstract
Background
The current lack of pharmacological treatments for cannabis use disorder (CUD) warrants novel approaches and further investigation of promising pharmacotherapy. We previously showed that nabiximols (27 mg/ml Δ9...
Measuring Treatment Outcomes in Gambling Disorders
Abstract
Background and Aims
Considerable variation of outcome variables used to measure recovery in the gambling treatment literature has precluded effective cross-study evaluations and hindered the development of best-practice treatment...
مسیرهای معاصر مصرف حشیش: آغازگر برای کلینیک ها
آبستره
اگر چه استفاده از حشیش به صورت فدرال ممنوع است، حشیش پزشکی به نوعی در 30 ایالت و منطقه کلمبیا قانونی است، و استفاده تفریحی در 8 ایالت و منطقه کلمبیا قانونی است. افزایش پذیرش قانونی حشیش منجر به یک صنعت رو به رشد است که تولید انواع...
Reported Theory Use by Digital Interventions for Hazardous and Harmful Alcohol Consumption, and Association with Effectiveness
ABSTRACT
Background: Applying theory to the design and evaluation of interventions is likely to increase effectiveness and improve the evidence base from which future interventions are developed, though few interventions report this.
Obje...
اثر بانک سلول ماتریس: آیا داروها می توانند آن را *بیش از حد* آسان برای بازیابی?
درمان های مبتنی بر مواد مخدر بر درمان اعتیاد به مواد مخدر تسلط دارند اما از پذیرش جهانی دور هستند. با اشاره به مواد شیمیایی 'راه حل' به اعتیاد ، 'نیش' تفسیر در این سلول به پایان می رسد با "امکان کنجکاو است که دقیقا به دلیل فن آوری است...
راهنمایی مداخله mhGAP برای اختلالات روانی، عصبی و مصرف مواد در سطح مراقبت های بهداشتی غیر تخصصی. نسخه 2.0
اختلالات روانی، عصبی و مصرف مواد بسیار شایع است و نشان دهنده بار بزرگی از بیماری و ناتوانی در سراسر جهان است. شکاف گسترده ای بین ظرفیت سیستم های بهداشتی و منابع موجود، بین آنچه که به فوریت مورد نیاز است و آنچه در دسترس است برای کاهش بار...
