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Rasha Abi Hana

Risk Behavior Among Slovak and Czech Adolescents Through the Lens of Self-Regulation, Prosociality, and Antisociality

Shared by Rasha Abi Hana - 29 June 2025
Format
Наборы инструментов
Published by / Citation
Banárová, K., Boleková, V., & Čerešník, M. (2024). Risk Behavior Among Slovak and Czech Adolescents Through the Lens of Self-Regulation, Prosociality, and Antisociality. Adiktologie, 24(3), pp–pp. https://doi.org/10.35198/01-2024-003-0002

INTRODUCTION:

In the present article, we focused on the relationship between risk behaviour in adolescents, self-regulation, pro-sociality and anti-sociality. We work under the assumption that the development of the ability to self-regulate facilitates processes of internalisation, thereby strengthening the conscious effort toward prosocial behaviour and the reduction in antisocial tendencies. This creates suitable conditions for minimising risk behaviours typical for adolescence.

 

METHODS:

Our research sample consisted of 3,092 adolescents enrolled in upper secondary education (ISCED 3)...

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Rasha Abi Hana

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Among Opioid Users in Dodoma, Tanzania: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study Protocol

Shared by Rasha Abi Hana - 29 June 2025
Format
Наборы инструментов
Published by / Citation
Mmoto, M., Mwombeki, I., Morawej, Z., Lawala, P., & Nyundo, A. (2024). Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Among Opioid Users in Dodoma, Tanzania: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study Protocol. Adiktologie, 24(3), pp–pp. https://doi.org/10.35198/01-2024-003-0003

INTRODUCTION:

Post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is highly commorbid among individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD). PTSD among people with OUD is associated with severe opioid use, depression, and suicidality. Tanzania has seen a rise in opioid use over the past few years and the presence of PTSD among people with OUD predisposes patients to more negative impacts and impedes the recovery process. We aim to assess the prevalence and factors associated with PTSD among individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD) attending medication-assisted therapy (MAT) clinic in comparison to non-opioid...

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Rasha Abi Hana

Addictions in Potential Sperm Donors: What is Possible to Control?

Shared by Rasha Abi Hana - 29 June 2025
Format
Наборы инструментов
Published by / Citation
Pilikova, D., Zacharova, L., Dolejsova, M., Vrlova, L., & Simunek, J. (2024). Addictions in potential sperm donors: what is possible to control? Adiktologie, 24(3), pp–pp. https://doi.org/10.35198/01-2024-003-0005

INTRODUCTION: Third-party sperm donation represents the sole viable option for conception for a considerable number of infertile couples. The donation process is predicated on ensuring the high quality and safety of the donated cells. While screening for transmissible and genetic diseases is in place, there is an absence of uniform screening for substance use in potential donors.

 

AIM: The aim of this review is to provide summary information on national approaches to sperm donation and to highlight the lack of standardised screening protocols and a uniform approach to assessing dependency...

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Rasha Abi Hana

Global status report on alcohol and health and treatment of substance use disorders

Shared by Rasha Abi Hana - 27 June 2025
Format
Брошюры
Published by / Citation
WHO

The WHO Global Status Report on Alcohol and Health and Treatment of Substance Use Disorders provides a comprehensive snapshot of global trends in alcohol consumption, related harms, and national policy responses, alongside the availability and quality of treatment services for alcohol and drug use disorders.

Key Highlights:

  • Presents the latest data from WHO Member States, aligned with SDG Health Target 3.5: “Strengthen prevention and treatment of substance abuse, including narcotic drug abuse and harmful use of alcohol.”

  • Offers updated insights on global alcohol consumption patterns...

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Rasha Abi Hana

Improving reach and access to health promotion and preventive services for vulnerable children and adolescents

Shared by Rasha Abi Hana - 19 June 2025
Format
Буклеты
Published by / Citation
Eriksen A, De Bock F, Alayli A, Boode K, Durvy B, Gaspar T, Kosola S, Saxena S, van Ginneken E. Improving reach and access to health promotion and preventive services for vulnerable children and adolescents: experiences from five European countries. Copenhagen: European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies, WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2025. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO

Across Europe, one in four children faces poverty or social exclusion, with vulnerable groups—such as migrants, refugees, and children from disadvantaged families—bearing the greatest burden. These disparities were worsened by the COVID-19 pandemic, highlighting the urgent need for more equitable access to health and social services.

Early childhood is a critical window for health and development, yet investment in prevention remains low. Barriers such as financial constraints, administrative complexity, and lack of coordination across sectors hinder access to essential services—especially...

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Rasha Abi Hana

Key findings from the 2024 European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs (ESPAD)

Shared by Rasha Abi Hana - 19 June 2025
ESPAD EUDA
Format
Брошюры
Published by / Citation
EUDA

 

This publication presents key findings from the 8th round of the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs (ESPAD), conducted in 2024 among 113,882 students aged 15–16 across 37 European countries.

Marking 30 years of monitoring adolescent risk behaviours, the 2024 edition introduces a new focus on mental well-being and prevention activities, highlighting their growing role in shaping youth health outcomes.

The key findings report is available in 33 languages and optimised for online access. A full report, ESPAD Report 2024, will be released in October 2025.

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Rasha Abi Hana

Psychologists are innovating to tackle substance use by building new alliances in treatment efforts

Shared by Rasha Abi Hana - 19 June 2025
APA Trends report
Format
Брошюры
Published by / Citation
Heather Stringer

Recent data from the U.S. highlights a concerning rise in substance use and related harms. In 2022, over 109,000 drug overdose deaths were recorded—a 54% increase since 2019. The majority involved illicit fentanyl, often mixed with substances like cocaine, methamphetamine, or xylazine, increasing the risk of fatal outcomes.

Experts also warn of the rise in high-potency cannabis use among young adults, with potential links to psychosis, severe vomiting episodes, and suicidal thoughts. Daily cannabis use in this group reached record levels in 2022.

Despite these alarming trends, innovative...

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Rasha Abi Hana

Tobacco treatment billing and tobacco use disorder diagnosis in healthcare settings in the United States: an analysis of South Carolina medicaid claims

Shared by Rasha Abi Hana - 16 June 2025
Format
Наборы инструментов
Published by / Citation
Pebley, K., D. Nelson, J., Marshall, J.L. et al. Tobacco treatment billing and tobacco use disorder diagnosis in healthcare settings in the United States: an analysis of South Carolina medicaid claims. Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy 20, 24 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13011-025-00654-w

Background
Tobacco use is the leading cause of preventable death in the United States. Although Medicaid covers tobacco cessation treatments, smoking rates remain much higher among Medicaid beneficiaries (30%) compared to those with private insurance (18%). This study examined how often South Carolina Medicaid fee-for-service beneficiaries received tobacco counseling from 2019 to 2022.

Methods
The study analyzed data from 49,401 individuals diagnosed with tobacco use disorder. It assessed differences in counseling rates by age, race, sex, region, and provider type using Chi-squared tests.

Re...

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Rasha Abi Hana

Smoking and bladder cancer: insights into pathogenesis and public health implications from a bibliometric analysis (1999–2023)

Shared by Rasha Abi Hana - 16 June 2025
Format
Наборы инструментов
Published by / Citation
Wang, Y., Zhou, H., Tang, Z. et al. Smoking and bladder cancer: insights into pathogenesis and public health implications from a bibliometric analysis (1999–2023). Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy 20, 25 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13011-025-00658-6

Background
Cigarette smoking is a major risk factor for bladder cancer. Harmful substances in tobacco smoke can damage cells and lead to cancer. Understanding this link is important for better prevention and treatment.

Objective
This study reviews global research on the connection between smoking and bladder cancer using bibliometric analysis, aiming to identify key trends, topics, and future directions.

Methods
We analyzed studies published between 1999 and 2023 from the Web of Science database. Tools like VOSviewer and CiteSpace were used to map contributions from countries, institutions...

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Rasha Abi Hana

The role of UK alcohol and drug (AOD) nurses in a changing workforce

Shared by Rasha Abi Hana - 15 May 2025
Format
Наборы инструментов
Published by / Citation
Thom, B., Annand, F., Clancy, C., Whittaker, A., & Janiszewska, I. (2023). The role of UK alcohol and drug (AOD) nurses in a changing workforce. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy, 31(6), 616–624. https://doi.org/10.1080/09687637.2023.2266554

Background:
This article shares findings from a study that looked into how alcohol and other drugs (AOD) nurses in the UK view their current career opportunities and the challenges they face. It also explores how changes in health services have affected their roles.

Methods:
Researchers conducted interviews with twelve AOD nurses using a narrative approach to allow for open discussion and new insights. The interviews were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed to identify common themes.

Key Findings:

  • Nurses discussed the pros and cons of non-medical prescribing (NMP) and how it has...

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Rasha Abi Hana

Use of Health Services by Residents at a Seniors-only Living Facility

Shared by Rasha Abi Hana - 15 May 2025
Format
Наборы инструментов
Published by / Citation
Elen Ferraz Teston, Robson Marcelo Rossi, Sonia Silva Marcon

The objective of the study was to compare the use of medical and dental services by seniors residing at a seniors-only living facility and in the general community. It was a quantitative study, among 50 residents of the living facility and 173 in the general community. The data were collected between November 2011 and February 2012 through a questionnaire, and subjected to statistical analysis. Performance of clinical exams and satisfaction with health services was greater among seniors living in the general community; however, physical therapy treatment was more common among those living in...

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Rasha Abi Hana

The burden and risks of emerging complications of diabetes mellitus

Shared by Rasha Abi Hana - 10 May 2025
Format
Наборы инструментов
Published by / Citation
Tomic D, Shaw JE, Magliano DJ. The burden and risks of emerging complications of diabetes mellitus. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2022 Sep;18(9):525-539. doi: 10.1038/s41574-022-00690-7. Epub 2022 Jun 6. PMID: 35668219; PMCID: PMC9169030.

Abstract: 

While the traditional complications of diabetes mellitus—such as cardiovascular disease—are well recognized, advances in treatment and increased life expectancy have revealed a new set of lesser-known complications that are becoming more prominent.

As mortality from vascular disease declines, conditions like cancer and dementia have emerged as leading causes of death among people with diabetes in several countries. In addition, growing evidence shows strong associations between diabetes and a range of comorbidities, including:

  • Cognitive decline

  • Functional disability

  • ...
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Rasha Abi Hana

Low Awareness of Diabetes as a Major Risk Factor for Cardiovascular Disease in Middle- and High-Income Countries

Shared by Rasha Abi Hana - 10 May 2025
Format
Наборы инструментов
Published by / Citation
Richard S. Chaudhary, Melanie B. Turner, Laxmi S. Mehta, Nora M. Al-Roub, Sidney C. Smith, Dhruv S. Kazi; Low Awareness of Diabetes as a Major Risk Factor for Cardiovascular Disease in Middle- and High-Income Countries. Diabetes Care 23 February 2024; 47 (3): 379–383. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-1731

Objective:
Understanding that diabetes is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) may help increase diabetes screening and improve prevention efforts for CVD.

Overview:
The American Heart Association conducted an online survey across 50 countries to assess public awareness of the link between diabetes and CVD. The study looked at differences in awareness by sex, age, region, and country income level.

Key Findings:

  • Out of 48,988 respondents, only 32.1% recognized diabetes as a major risk factor for CVD.

  • Awareness was similar between men and women, but higher among older...

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Jose Luis Vazquez Martinez

Consumo de metanfetaminas en estudiantes universitarios: prevalencia y factores asociados

Jose Luis Vazquez Martinez - 15 Abril 2025
Fuente: Pavón-León, P., Armenta-Arellano, S., García, B. S., Cárdenas, X. D. S. J., Gutiérrez-Alba, G., & Hernández, J. A. M. (2024). Consumo de metanfetaminas en estudiantes universitarios: prevalencia y factores asociados. Revista inteRnacional de investigación en adicciones, 10(2), 163-173...
Consumo de metanfetaminas en estudiantes universitarios prevalencia y factores asociados.pdf
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Rasha Abi Hana

Effectiveness of nurse-initiated smoking cessation intervention: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Shared by Rasha Abi Hana - 14 April 2025
Format
Наборы инструментов
Published by / Citation
Lee, EH., Yu, HJ. Effectiveness of nurse-initiated smoking cessation intervention: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy 20, 18 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13011-025-00648-8

Background
Smoking is one of the top causes of preventable death and is linked to many serious health problems, including cancer and chronic diseases. Nurses can play a big role in helping people quit smoking by offering support through counselling, education, and mental health care. These nurse-led programs have been shown to increase quit rates. Training nurses to deliver these programs is important, and reviewing past studies helps us understand what works best.

Methods
Researchers searched eight major health databases between March 27 and August 1, 2024, to find studies on nurse-led...

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Rasha Abi Hana

Alcohol Consumption and Adherence to Canada’s Guidance on Alcohol and Health

Shared by Rasha Abi Hana - 2 April 2025
Format
Книги
Published by / Citation
CCSA

This brief examines the average alcohol consumption of people in Canada and where it falls within the risk zones outlined in Canada’s Guidance on Alcohol and Health (CGAH). The publication presents updated data on weekly drinking patterns by province, age, and sex, and assesses the extent to which people in Canada adhere to the CGAH guidelines. This report is intended to inform public health professionals, policy makers and researchers working to reduce alcohol-related harm.

Three Key Points You Will Find in the Document:

  • People who drink alcohol in Canada consume an average of more than13...
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Rasha Abi Hana

Canadian Substance Use Costs and Harms Online Data Visualisation Tool

Shared by Rasha Abi Hana - 2 April 2025
Format
Книги
Published by / Citation
Canadian Substance Use Costs and Harms (CSUCH)

CSUCH’s data visualisation tool can be used to estimate substance use trends across the country. The data helps inform programs, practices, and research to protect communities, save lives, and improve the well-being of people in Canada.

 

Spotlight: Top 3 causes of death due to substance use in Canada 


More than 200 people died each day due to substance use (SU) in 2020 (the latest year for which data are available). That works out to 73,994 deaths that year. The average age of death due to SU was 45 years. Tobacco use caused 63% (46,366) of SU-related deaths, followed by alcohol at 23%...

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Rasha Abi Hana

Alcohol insensitivity and the incentive salience of alcohol: Two decades of work relevant to future directions of the addictions neuro-clinical assessment

Shared by Rasha Abi Hana - 31 March 2025
Format
Наборы инструментов
Published by / Citation
Cofresí, R.U., Piasecki, T.M. & Bartholow, B.D. Alcohol insensitivity and the incentive salience of alcohol: Two decades of work relevant to future directions of the addictions neuroclinical assessment. Transl Psychiatry 15, 50 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-025-03273-y

In a recent article, Gunawan and colleagues explore how the Incentive Salience (IS) domain in the Addictions Neuroclinical Assessment (ANA) framework relates to alcohol motivation and alcohol insensitivity. Their findings support previous research suggesting a connection between alcohol insensitivity and the motivation-driven response to alcohol-related cues. This review highlights the importance of understanding how individuals with low alcohol sensitivity (LS) experience stronger reactions to alcohol cues compared to those with high alcohol sensitivity (HS). It also emphasizes the need for...

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Rasha Abi Hana

Global scientific research landscape on binge drinking: a comprehensive bibliometric and visualisation analysis of trends, collaborations, and future directions

Shared by Rasha Abi Hana - 31 March 2025
Format
Наборы инструментов
Published by / Citation
Zyoud, S.H. Global scientific research landscape on binge drinking: a comprehensive bibliometric and visualization analysis of trends, collaborations, and future directions. Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy 20, 13 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13011-025-00641-1

Background
Binge drinking, defined as consuming five or more alcoholic drinks in a single session, is a major public health issue. It leads to cognitive and motor impairments and is linked to numerous health problems. This study aims to analyze globally published peer-reviewed literature on binge drinking.

Methods
A thorough search was conducted in the Scopus database using keywords related to binge drinking. Specific criteria were applied to filter the results, resulting in 2,763 relevant research papers. VOSviewer software was used to analyze and visualize connections between these studies...

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Rasha Abi Hana

The repeatable battery for the assessment of neuropsychological status (RBANS) and substance use disorders: a systematic review

Shared by Rasha Abi Hana - 31 March 2025
Format
Наборы инструментов
Published by / Citation
Høiland, K., Raudeberg, R. & Egeland, J. The repeatable battery for the assessment of neuropsychological status (RBANS) and substance use disorders: a systematic review. Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy 20, 12 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13011-025-00640-2

Background
Cognitive deficits are common in patients with substance use disorder (SUD) and can impact treatment outcomes. The Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS) is a widely used tool that could help identify cognitive impairments in SUD patients. This systematic review examines the RBANS’ effectiveness in detecting cognitive impairment in SUD patients and discusses knowledge gaps and the need for further research.

Methods
A systematic search was conducted in PsycINFO, Medline, and Cochrane databases to find relevant studies on the use of RBANS in SUD...

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