جستجو
Public Health
The organised efforts of governments, health systems, and communities to prevent substance-related harms, promote wellbeing, and improve population health outcomes. A public health approach focuses on prevention, early intervention, treatment, recovery support, and harm reduction, while also addressing the social, economic, and environmental factors that influence substance use. It relies on surveillance data, evidence-based interventions, policies, and cross-sector collaboration to reduce the overall burden of substance use disorders and promote healthier communities.
The Role of Law Enforcement Officers in Drug Use Prevention within School Settings A Guiding Document
In the context of law enforcement, the UNODC has developed a guiding document to help support a change of culture on how to make use of the science of prevention for the betterment of the health and safety development of youth.
The UNODC...
Increase in driving after cocaine use in Spain: a cross-sectional dataset analysis for 2021
Objective: Driving under the influence of alcohol and/or drugs impairs skills essential for safe driving, increases the risk of being involved in a traffic accident and is particularly prevalent in Spain. The aim is to assess the prevalence...
Association between exposure to secondhand aerosol from heated tobacco products and respiratory symptoms among current non-smokers in Japan: a cross-sectional study
Abstract
Objectives To investigate the association between secondhand-aerosol exposure from heated tobacco products (HTPs) and respiratory symptoms among current non-smokers.
Design Cross-sectional study.
Setting Internet survey...
WHO Expert Committee on Drug Dependence (ECDD) Information Repository
کاهش ننگ نسبت به افراد مبتلا به اچ آی وی و افرادی که مواد مخدر تزریق
با وجود شواهد گسترده در مورد اثرات منفی ننگ تجربه شده توسط افراد مبتلا به اچ آی وی (PLHIV) و افرادی که تزریق مواد مخدر در تنظیمات مراقبت های بهداشتی، شواهد نسبتا کمی در مورد اثر ابتکارات برای کاهش این ننگ وجود دارد.
نکات برجسته
- مداخلات...
A Study of an Evidence-Based Prevention Intervention (keepin’ it REAL) for Early Adolescents in Kenyan Schools
Objective:
Although many primary school students in Kenya report use of alcohol and other drugs, evidence-based prevention interventions for schools are generally unavailable. Globally, there are growing opportunities to conduct research...
“Alcohol marketing to LGBTQ+ people”
Watch the video of the SHAAP/SARN 'Alcohol Occasionals' webinar, held over Zoom on 24 May 2023: "Alcohol marketing to LGBTQ+ people: Evolving strategies to target identity", by Dr David Whiteley .
The Impact of Alcohol Availability Interventions
Interventions that restrict the availability of alcohol reduce the risk of harm. However, until now it has been unclear why this is the case.
In this research, the views of public health teams, police, local authority licensing teams and...
Indonesia's INEP Plus Online Training
ISSUP Indonesia organized the Introduction to Evidence-Based Prevention (INEP) Online Course as a national-level training in Indonesia with 17 participants. The training, conducted by Dr.dr. Kristiana Siste, SpKJ, and Dr. Elvina K...
چگونه مصرف الکل به درد مزمن کمک می کند
یک تیم نشان داد که چگونه هر دو مصرف الکل و ترک الکل می تواند به افزایش درد و حساسیت بیش از حد منجر شود.
مصرف مزمن الکل ممکن است مردم را از طریق دو مکانیسم مولکولی مختلف حساس تر به درد -- یکی رانده شده توسط مصرف الکل و یکی با خروج الکل.
ای...
دیدار ناظران ملی مواد مخدر از کشورهای آمریکای لاتین و کارائیب در لیسبون برای 'هفته COPOLAD'
رصدخانه های ملی مواد مخدر (NDOs) از کشورهای آمریکای لاتین و کارائیب (LAC) از 22 تا 26 ماه می برای یک هفته فعالیت تحت برنامه COPOLAD III در لیسبون گرد هم می آیند.
موضوع اصلی این ابتکار تقویت ظرفیت فنی و نقش نهادی سازمان های غیر امنیتی...
Substance use disorders: a comprehensive update of classification, epidemiology, neurobiology, clinical aspects, treatment and prevention
Abstract
Substance use disorders (SUDs) are highly prevalent and impact individuals' health, well-being, and social functioning. Long-lasting changes in brain networks involved in reward, executive function, stress reactivity, mood, and...
UNODC supported delegations from four Central Asian countries in a high-level study tour to the United Kingdom
The UNODC Regional Office for Central Asia (ROCA) together with the UNODC Prevention, Treatment and Rehabilitation Section (PTRS) organized a study tour for high-level representatives, including senior officials, policymakers and substance...
Análisis de Cannabis incautada en Chile
La droga más consumida a nivel mundial es el Cannabis, Chile es parte de esta realidad, para establecer las concentraciones de los principales componentes de esta droga se realizó un estudio de 490 muestras de incautaciones de todo el país...
فعال سازی يخچال فوکال مو اوپیويد التهاب عصبی و فعال سازی ميکروگليال در سيستم مزکورتیکولیمبیک را ترویج می کند: تغییر ناشی از درد التهابی
آبستره
میکروگلیا در اصلاح سیگنالینگ درد شرکت می کند. فعال سازی میکروگلیا پیشنهاد می شود که نقش مهمی در اختلالات تاثیر گذار که به اختلال در سیستم مزکورتیکولیمبیک (MCLS) مربوط می شود و معمولاً با درد مزمن همراه است، ایفا کند. علاوه بر این،...
اجرای و استراتژی های جریان کار برای یکپارچه سازی درمان های دیجیتال برای اختلالات استفاده از الکل در مراقبت های اولیه: یک مطالعه کمی
آبستره
سابقه و هدف
اختلالات استفاده از الکل (AUD) غالب هستند و اغلب بدون روش درمانی می روند. بیماران معمولاً در مراقبت های اولیه برای AUD غربالگری می شوند، اما برنامه های درمانی موجود در پاسخگویی به تقاضا ناکام هستند. درمان دیجیتال شامل...
Hexahydrocannabinol (HHC) and related substances
Introduction
The markets for hexahydrocannabinol (HHC) and related semi-synthetic cannabinoids (SSC) are rapidly evolving areas with relatively limited information currently available.
The European situation presented in Section 1 can...
Exploring the link between cannabis use and future substance use in younger adults
Abstract
Introduction
Young adults report high rates of current cannabis use. The increase of legalised cannabis in the United States has led to greater access and availability, causing cannabis to become the new “gateway” drug. This...
2022-2023 Medical Council on Alcohol (MCA) Legacy Essay Competition
It has been widely reported that youth alcohol consumption has decreased over recent years. What is the evidence to support this view? What are the implications for alcohol related health harm, promotion of safe drinking and health policy?
...قرار گرفتن در معرض زود هنگام به حشیش و عواقب طولانی مدت در مغز
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