لټون
Populations
Distinct groups of people within a society who share certain characteristics such as age, gender, geographic location, socioeconomic status, cultural background, or exposure to particular risk factors that may influence patterns of substance use, vulnerability to substance use disorders, and access to services. In the context of substance use systems, identifying and understanding different populations helps guide the design of prevention, treatment, recovery, and policy responses that are appropriate, equitable, and responsive to specific needs. Examples may include youth, women, people experiencing homelessness, individuals in the criminal justice system, or communities affected by specific social or economic conditions.
Delivery of Screening and Brief Intervention for Unhealthy Alcohol Use in an Urban Academic Federally Qualified Health Center
Abstract
Background
Screening and brief intervention (SBI) for unhealthy drinking has not been widely implemented in primary care partly due to reliance on physicians to perform it.
Methods
We implemented a model of nursing staff...
Gambling Activates the Same Brain Pathways as Substance Addiction, New Study Finds
Problem gambling in the UK is reported to affect around 590,000 people.
The condition can be treated via a range of approaches, including cognitive behavioural therapy and medication.
Published in the journal Translational Psychiatry, a...
Women and Substance Use
Abstract
Objectives: To explore contextual factors that increase vulnerabilities to negative sexual and reproductive health (SRH) outcomes and possible differences in SRH-related behaviours and the needs of women who use drugs (WUD)...
په کورټیکال فعالیت کې د الکولو په تړاو د بدلېدو په برخه کې د جنسیت توپیرونه
شالید : اوږد مهاله د الکولو استعمال پیژندل شوی دی چې په وړکتوب کې د مغزو فعالیت ته زیان رسیږی. په مرکزی عصبی سیستم کې، د الکولو اغیزې په ځانګړی ډول په جی بی ائرجیک عصبی انتقال کې د بدلون په واسطه منځګړتوب کوی. د انتقالی مقناطیسی پارېدو (...
Evaluation of a Novel Intervention Providing Insight into the Tobacco Industry to Prevent the Uptake of Smoking in School-Aged Children
Abstract
Objectives: Evidence from the US Truth campaign suggests that interventions focusing on tobacco industry practices and ethics may be effective in preventing youth smoking uptake. We developed, piloted and evaluated a school-based...
Hair Cortisol Levels, Psychological Stress and Psychopathological Symptoms as Predictors of Postpartum Depression
Abstract
Postpartum depression affects a huge number of women and has detrimental consequences. Knowing the factors associated with postpartum depression during pregnancy can help its prevention. Although there is evidence surrounding...
The Opioid Epidemic: From Evidence to Impact
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
While prescription opioids serve an invaluable role for the treatment of cancer pain and pain at the end of life, their overuse for acute and chronic non-cancer pain as well as the increasing availability of heroin and...
Sexual Orientation Identity and Tobacco and Hazardous Alcohol Use
Abstract
Objectives: To assess the association between tobacco and hazardous alcohol use and sexual orientation and whether such an association could be explained by other sociodemographic characteristics.
Design: Cross-sectional...
Smoking during Pregnancy: A Population-Based Study
Abstract
Aims: Tobacco is a major cause of disease and mortality in modern times. The risk of smoking in pregnancy is a serious threat to the development and future health of an unborn child. The aim of this study was to explore the...
The Effects of Alcohol Intoxication on Accuracy and the Confidence–Accuracy Relationship in Photographic Simultaneous Line-Ups
Summary
Acute alcohol intoxication during encoding can impair subsequent identification accuracy, but results across studies have been inconsistent, with studies often finding no effect. Little is also known about how alcohol intoxication...
د پیچکارۍ د پراخیدو اغیزمنتیا د انجکشن وړ د نالتروکسان په وړاندې د روزانه Buprenorphine - Naloxone د اوپیواید وکالت لپاره
مهم ټکی
پوښتنه : ایا میاشتنی انترماسیکول انجکشن د پراخیدو د نالتروکسان هایدروکلوراید د ورځنی ژبنی بوپرنورفین- نالوکسن هایدروکلوراید په کمولو کی د هیروئینو او نورو ناقانونه توکو په کارولو کی چی تازه سم شوی دی، په افیوپیونو پورې اړه لری؟
مو...
Like Sugar for Adults: The Effect of Non-Dependent Parental Drinking on Children & Families
This study set out to explore the effect of non-dependent parental drinking on children, making a direct link between parental drinking habits and the attitudes, behaviours and impacts reported by their children.
It explores the effect of...
Blood Alcohol Concentration-Related Lower Performance in Immediate Visual Memory and Working Memory in Adolescent Binge Drinkers
The binge drinking (BD) pattern of alcohol consumption is prevalent during adolescence, a period characterized by critical changes to the structural and functional development of brain areas related with memory and cognition. There is...
د مستقیم بازار موندنې ترویج او د متحده ایالاتو لویانو ترمنځ د بریښنایی سګرټ کارول
چکیده
معرفی شرکت
له ۲۰۰۷ کال راهیسې په امریکا کې د برېښنایی سګرټو کارول زیات شوی دی. د دې مطالعې هدف د متحده ایالاتو لویانو ترمنځ د ای سګریټونو مستقیم بازارموندنې ترویج او د ای سګریټ کارولو سره د هغې ملګرتیا څیړنه وه.
میتودونه
موږ د...
Associations of Perceived Interparental Relationship, Family Harmony and Family Happiness with Smoking Intention in Never-Smoking Chinese Children and Adolescents
Abstract
Objective: To examine the associations of perceived interparental relationship, family harmony and family happiness with smoking intention in never-smoking Chinese children and adolescents in Hong Kong.
Design, settings and...
World Mental Health Day 2017
Dhaka: World Mental Health Day
Speakers at a press conference at Dhaka Ahsania Mission (DAM) called for taking comprehensive steps for preventing the use of drugs among women, saying that drug addiction affects women's mental health as...
Childhood Matters: Alcohol and Drug Problems from a Child Rights Perspective
Millions of children globally suffer as a consequence of the use of intoxicating substances like alcohol and illicit drugs. This is an important, but too often neglected, child rights issue. The new FORUT publication “Childhood matters”...
د امیندمنو توکو د استعمال په منځ کې د پولی درملو د استعمال نمو
خلاصه
موخه :
د حمل په وخت کې د نشه یی توکو د استعمال مطالعات په عمومی توګه په انفرادی توکو یا د نشه یی توکو په ځانګړو ترکیبونو باندې تمرکز کوی. د دې مقالې موخه دا ده چې د پولی درملو د استعمال او حمل په اړه په یو نورډیکی چوکاټ کې د...
د ښوونځی د مخنیوی په اړه د CICAD همیفری لارښود
لکه څنګه چې د CICAD د کارپوه ګروپ لخوا د تقاضا د کمولو په اړه جوړ شوی او په 2004 کال کې د کمیسیون له خوا تصویب شوی ، دا لارښودونه د څېړنې د ترسره کولو ، د زده کړو د موادو د رامنځته کولو ، د ښوونکو د روزنې او په ملی کچه د مخنیوی پروګرامونو د...
National Academy of Medicine Releases New Special Publication Guide
September 21, 2017
Halting the opioid epidemic requires aggressive action across multiple dimensions, including informed, active, and determined front-line leadership from health clinicians working in every setting throughout the nation...
