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Associations of Alcohol Consumption and Smoking With Disease Risk and Neurodegeneration in Individuals With Multiple Sclerosis in the United Kingdom
Abstract
Importance Understanding the effects of modifiable risk factors on risk for multiple sclerosis (MS) and associated neurodegeneration is important to guide clinical counselling.
Objective To investigate associations of alcohol...
Effect of Combination Treatment With Varenicline and Nicotine Patch on Smoking Cessation Among Smokers Who Drink Heavily A Randomized Clinical Trial
Abstract
Importance The concurrent use of both tobacco and alcohol causes substantial disease and early mortality, and smokers who drink heavily tend to be less successful in smoking cessation than smokers who do not. Although varenicline...
The relationship between craving and insular morphometry in regular cocaine users: Does sex matter?
Abstract
While it has been suggested that cocaine use and relapse in women is more strongly related to stress-relief craving, whereas cocaine use in men is more strongly related to reward craving, the neural mechanisms that underlie these...
Sulphated dehydroepiandrosterone serum levels are reduced in women with alcohol use disorder and correlate negatively with craving: A sex-separated cross-sectional and longitudinal study
Abstract
Previous studies have established a role of sex hormones in alcohol use disorder (AUD).Only few clinical investigations with low numbers of patients with AUD have focused on the sulphated form of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA-S)...
Estudio de seroprevalencia al SARS-CoV-2 en pacientes en tratamiento por adicciones en Madrid
Resumen
Fundamentos: Los pacientes con adicción son un colectivo vulnerable en el que apenas hay datos sobre la infección y gravedad de la COVID-19. El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar la seroprevalencia frente a SARS-CoV-2 en...
Alcohol Use Among Girls and Young Women: A Worrying Trend
Alcohol use by people under the legal drinking age of 21 has decreased over the past few decades, but the decreases were more pronounced for males than for females. In 2020, more girls and young women reported past-month alcohol use than...
د هغو کسانو په منځ کې چې د ایچ آی وی د ناوخته وړاندې کولو سره نشه یی توکی پیچکارۍ کوی : د میټا تحلیل
د اکیټکل ایمیون د کموالی سنډروم په وخت کې د اخته کسانو لپاره د پروفیلاکسیس کارولو ته اجازه ورکوی چې د اپورټناټیک وسایطو په وړاندې وکاروی او د ثانوی پیچلتیاوو لپاره ژر تر ژره درملنه پیل کړی. هغه خلک چې درملنه ترلاسه کوی د ټولنیز ملاتړ د...
د بېنزودیازپین د الکولو د پرېښودلو د امر د پلی کولو وروسته پایلې چې د روغتیایی پاملرنې یو جامع سیسټم کې تنظیم شوی دی
لنډیز
اهمیت : د الکولو د پرېښودلو ساینډروم (AWS) یو عام ناروغ تشخیص دی چې په لومړی سر کې د بنزودیازپینونو سره اداره کیږی. د بنزودیازپین سره تړلی ناوړه اغیزو په اړه اندېښنې د بنزودیازپین د ژغورنې درملنې په کارولو کې دلچسپی راپارولې ده.
هد...
Alcohol-attributable burden of cancer in Argentina
Abstract
Introduction
Alcohol consumption is a risk factor for several types of cancer. Alcohol consumption levels in Argentina are among the highest in the world, and malignant neoplasms are the second cause of death in the country...
FACTS IN HEALTHY CENTRES ABOUT DRUGS AND SUBSTANCE USE.
Nansana Division Coalition Against Drugs had the chance to visit one of the Health Centers in the Division called Nabweru Health Centre III and was able to interact with the in Charge Doctor and other medical workers on drug challenges and...
UNODC supports 28 health care providers from all 14 regions in Senegal with a training on treatment and care of people who inject drugs in Senegal
Since December 2014, methadone maintenance treatment is available at the Centre de Prise en Charge Intégrée des Addictions à Dakar, Senegal (CEPIAD). This center, located within the Centre Hospitalier National Universitaire de Fann, allows...
Alcoholic Liver Disease Among Patients with Wernicke Encephalopathy: A Multicenter Observational Study
Abstract
Background
data regarding the association between Wernicke encephalopathy (WE) and alcoholic liver disease (ALD) are scarce in spite of alcohol consumption being the main risk factor for WE.
Aims
to describe the frequency of...
Prevalence of and Factors Associated With Substance Use Among Canadian Medical Students
To the authors' knowledge, this study is one of the largest and most comprehensive studies of medical student substance use. Canadian medical students reported similar rates of alcohol use, higher rates of cannabis use, and lower rates of...
Actitudes hacia el consumo, búsqueda de sensaciones y consumo de alcohol. Modelo de mediación parcial en adolescentes ecuatorianos
Objetivo: Determinar el efecto de mediación de la búsqueda de sensaciones en la relación entre actitudes al consumo y el consumo de alcohol en una muestra de adolescentes del Ecuador. Método: Estudio descriptivo predictor y de mediación con...
د اپینو د استعمال د بې نظمۍ لپاره د تریاکو په مرسته درملنه: یوه منظمه کتنه
خلاصه
شالید : ځینو هیوادونو د درملنې د تنوع د زیاتوالی لپاره د میتاډون او بوپرنورفین څخه پرته د افیوپی اګونیسټ درمل کارولی دی. په ایران او نورو هیوادونو کې چیرته چې د تریاکو استعمال عام دی او په کلتوری توګه د دوی له خوا ومنل شو ، د تریاکو...
Drug-related Deaths in Scotland in 2020
In 2020,1339 drug-related deaths were registered in Scotland.
This is a 5% increase compared to figures from 2019.
Other key findings show:
- The number of drug-related deaths has increased substantially over the last 20 years – there...
Risco de Câncer aumenta com consumo de álcool?
Um estudo publicado no último dia 13 de julho pela revista científica The Lancet Oncology atribuiu ao consumo de álcool mais de 4% de todos os novos casos de câncer em 2020.
Câncer – o que é?
Câncer é um termo que abrange mais de 100...
د جنسی ملګری تاوتریخوالی او د مکسیکو نارینه او ښځینه لخوا د مخدره توکو مصرف سره د هغې اړیکې: د روږدی کیدو په اړه ملی سروې
چکیده
پیژندنه: د نږدې ملګری تاوتریخوالی (IPV) په اړه د څیړنې موندنې اکثرا د تاوتریخوالی قربانیانو په توګه میرمنو باندې تمرکز کوی. وروستۍ څیړنې ښیې چې د نارینه وو په وړاندې د ښځو لخوا د تاوتریخوالی اهمیت یا د ورته جنس جوړو ترمینځ.
هدف: د...
Effectiveness of a digital alcohol moderation intervention as an add-on to depression treatment for young adults: study protocol of a multicentre pragmatic randomized controlled trial
Background:
Depressive disorders and problematic drinking often co-occur, also among young adults. These co-occurring conditions are associated with various negative health outcomes compared to both conditions alone. Early intervention by...
په کیوبا کې د الکولو مصرف او د علت ځانګړی مړینه : د ۱۲۰ ۶۲۳ لویانو راتلونکی څیړنه
خلاصه
شالید
د الکولو د مصرف سره د علت د ځانګړی مړینې ټولنې په عمده توګه په لوړو عایداتی هېوادونو کې مطالعه شوی. مونږ په کیوبا کې د الکولو مصرف د مړینې سره تړاو لرو.
میتودونه
په 1996 - 2002 کې 146 556 تنه لویان د کیوبا په پنځو سیمو کې د...
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