Pencarian
Populations
Distinct groups of people within a society who share certain characteristics such as age, gender, geographic location, socioeconomic status, cultural background, or exposure to particular risk factors that may influence patterns of substance use, vulnerability to substance use disorders, and access to services. In the context of substance use systems, identifying and understanding different populations helps guide the design of prevention, treatment, recovery, and policy responses that are appropriate, equitable, and responsive to specific needs. Examples may include youth, women, people experiencing homelessness, individuals in the criminal justice system, or communities affected by specific social or economic conditions.
PROSPER Community-University Partnership Delivery System Effects on Substance Misuse
Evaluated prevention programmes are typically implemented by research teams, raising questions over real-world applicability, but a groundbreaking US trial is said to have produced a ‘robust’ demonstration of the potential of a system in...
Drug-Treatment Systems in Prisons in Eastern and South-East Europe
This research project on drug-treatment systems in prisons in Eastern and South-East Europe looks in detail into the situation of drug users among criminal justice populations and the corresponding health-care responses in nine countries in...
Topik Hangat Bank Efektivitas: Pengasuh yang 'Terlupakan'
Salah satu pilihan topik hangat kami tentang isu-isu penting yang terkadang menimbulkan perdebatan sengit. Baik sebagai sumber pengobatan untuk pasien dan kelompok yang membutuhkan dukungan dalam hak mereka sendiri, keluarga yang terkena...
Evaluation of a Federally Funded Mass Media Campaign and Smoking Cessation in Pregnant Women
Abstract
Objectives: In 2012, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention initiated a national anti-smoking campaign, Tips from Former Smokers (Tips). As a result of the campaign, quit attempts among smokers increased in the general...
Meninjau Kesehatan Inklusi: Program Intervensi untuk Populasi Berisiko
Kesehatan Inklusi adalah kerangka kerja untuk tindakan yang membantu menemukan cara untuk meningkatkan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan bagi kelompok yang dikecualikan secara sosial. Populasi ini, yang memiliki pengalaman hidup yang merugikan...
Perjudian Mengaktifkan Jalur Otak yang Sama dengan Kecanduan Zat, Studi Baru Menemukan
Masalah perjudian di Inggris dilaporkan mempengaruhi sekitar 590.000 orang.
Kondisi ini dapat diobati melalui berbagai pendekatan, termasuk terapi perilaku kognitif dan pengobatan.
Diterbitkan dalam jurnal Translational Psychiatry, sebuah...
Women and Substance Use
Abstract
Objectives: To explore contextual factors that increase vulnerabilities to negative sexual and reproductive health (SRH) outcomes and possible differences in SRH-related behaviours and the needs of women who use drugs (WUD)...
Gender Differences in the Alcohol-Related Alterations in Cortical Activity
Background: Long-term alcohol use is known to harm brain functioning in adolescence. In the central nervous system, the effects of alcohol are particularly mediated by alterations in GABAergic neurotransmission. Combining simultaneous...
Evaluasi Intervensi Baru yang Memberikan Wawasan tentang Industri Tembakau untuk Mencegah Penyerapan Merokok pada Anak Usia Sekolah
Abstrak
Tujuan: Bukti dari kampanye Kebenaran AS menunjukkan bahwa intervensi yang berfokus pada praktik dan etika industri tembakau mungkin efektif dalam mencegah penyerapan anak muda yang merokok. Kami mengembangkan, mengujicobakan, dan...
The Opioid Epidemic: From Evidence to Impact
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
While prescription opioids serve an invaluable role for the treatment of cancer pain and pain at the end of life, their overuse for acute and chronic non-cancer pain as well as the increasing availability of heroin and...
Like Sugar for Adults: The Effect of Non-Dependent Parental Drinking on Children & Families
This study set out to explore the effect of non-dependent parental drinking on children, making a direct link between parental drinking habits and the attitudes, behaviours and impacts reported by their children.
It explores the effect of...
Associations of Perceived Interparental Relationship, Family Harmony and Family Happiness with Smoking Intention in Never-Smoking Chinese Children and Adolescents
Abstract
Objective: To examine the associations of perceived interparental relationship, family harmony and family happiness with smoking intention in never-smoking Chinese children and adolescents in Hong Kong.
Design, settings and...
Hari Kesehatan Mental Sedunia 2017
Dhaka: Hari Kesehatan Mental Sedunia
Para pembicara pada konferensi pers di Dhaka Ahsania Mission (DAM) menyerukan untuk mengambil langkah-langkah komprehensif untuk mencegah penggunaan narkoba di kalangan wanita, mengatakan bahwa...
Masalah Masa Kecil: Masalah Alkohol dan Narkoba dari Perspektif Hak Anak
Jutaan anak di seluruh dunia menderita sebagai konsekuensi dari penggunaan zat yang memabukkan seperti alkohol dan obat-obatan terlarang. Ini adalah masalah hak anak yang penting, tetapi terlalu sering diabaikan. Publikasi FORUT baru...
CICAD Hemispheric Guidelines on School-Based Prevention
As developed by CICAD's Expert Group on Demand Reduction and approved by the Commission in 2004, these guidelines speak to strategies to conduct research, create educational materials, train teachers, and carry out and evaluate prevention...
National Academy of Medicine Releases New Special Publication Guide
September 21, 2017
Halting the opioid epidemic requires aggressive action across multiple dimensions, including informed, active, and determined front-line leadership from health clinicians working in every setting throughout the nation...
New National Alcohol Policy launched by Minster of Health
The new National Alcohol Policy for Malawi has been in the making since 2008, a process originally initiated by a group of NGOs. On the 18th of August almost ten years later the Minister of Health, Atupele Muluzi, could launch the final...
How States Are Tackling the Opioid Crisis
ABSTRACT
Objectives:
We used data from the 2015 National Association of State Alcohol and Drug Abuse Directors Web-based questionnaire and other sources to demonstrate the range and scope of state initiatives being used to deal with the...
Opioid Use and Opioid Use Disorder in Pregnancy
ABSTRACT
Opioid use in pregnancy has escalated dramatically in recent years, paralleling the epidemic observed in the general population. To combat the opioid epidemic, all health care providers need to take an active role. Pregnancy...
Guru dan Pelatih di Jaringan Sosial Remaja Dikaitkan dengan Konsep Diri yang Lebih Sehat dan Penurunan Penggunaan Zat
ABSTRAK
LATAR
Konsep diri akademis yang buruk (misalnya "Saya siswa yang buruk") dan perilaku (misalnya "Saya pembuat onar") sangat terkait dengan penggunaan zat remaja. Jaringan sosial kemungkinan mempengaruhi konsep diri. Namun...