Opioid Crisis Fast Facts
Opioid is abuse prescription pain medication that formulate to replicate of opium.
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Efektivitas Pengobatan Obat Bank Matriks Sel B1: Praktisi dalam Pengurangan Bahaya
Sel kedua dari Matriks Pengobatan Obat mengeksplorasi studi kunci tentang dampak praktisi dalam mengurangi bahaya yang terkait dengan penggunaan narkoba ilegal, di mana kepercayaan muncul sebagai bahan mendasar. Reconceptualise pertukaran...
New National Alcohol Policy launched by Minster of Health
The new National Alcohol Policy for Malawi has been in the making since 2008, a process originally initiated by a group of NGOs. On the 18th of August almost ten years later the Minister of Health, Atupele Muluzi, could launch the final...
Policy in Action: A Tool for Measuring Alcohol Policy Implementation
ABSTRACT
Europe has the highest alcohol consumption and alcohol-attributable disease burden in the world. In 2011, all 53 Member States of the WHO European Region endorsed the European action plan to reduce the harmful use of alcohol 2012...
Mekanisme Saraf Memadamkan Obat dan Asosiasi Isyarat Menyenangkan dalam Kecanduan Manusia
Abstrak
Mekanisme neurobiologis yang mendasari resistensi asosiasi isyarat obat terhadap kepunahan dalam kecanduan tetap tidak diketahui. Kepunahan ketakutan sangat tergantung pada korteks prefrontal ventromedial (VMPFC). Di sini, kami...
Jenis dan Konteks Cedera Terkait Alkohol di antara Pasien yang Hadir ke Unit Gawat Darurat di Negara Karibia
Abstrak
Ada hubungan antara konsumsi alkohol dan cedera di Amerika Latin dan Karibia. Studi cross-sectional ini mengeksplorasi faktor sosio-kontekstual dari cedera terkait alkohol di Trinidad dan Tobago. Data tentang pola minum, jenis...
Kesadaran akan Kemasan Tembakau Standar di kalangan Orang Dewasa dan Kaum Muda selama Fase Akhir Implementasi Kebijakan di Inggris Raya
Abstrak
Latar Belakang: Pada Mei 2016, bersama dengan European Tobacco Products Directive (TPD) terbaru, undang-undang pengemasan standar diterapkan di Inggris. Selama masa transisi 12 bulan berikutnya, jenis kemasan baru dan lama...
Multimorbiditas pada Pasien yang Terdaftar dalam Program Perawatan Perawatan Metadon Berbasis Komunitas yang Disampaikan melalui Perawatan Primer
Abstrak
Latar Belakang: Multimorbiditas, koeksistensi dua atau lebih (2+) kondisi jangka panjang pada individu, adalah umum di antara penyalahguna narkoba bermasalah.
Tujuan: Untuk menggambarkan pola, prevalensi multimorbiditas, dan...
Smoking Cessation and Survival in Lung, Upper Aero-Digestive Tract and Bladder Cancer
ABSTRACT
Background: The aim was to examine the association between smoking cessation and prognosis in smoking-related cancer as it is unclear that cessation reduces mortality.
Methods: In this retrospective cohort study from 1999 to 2013...
A Socioecological Approach to Addressing Tobacco-Related Health Disparities
Tobacco use remains the nation’s leading cause of preventable premature death, including death from cancer, and progress in reducing tobacco use and related disease and death has not been equally distributed across population groups. This...
What is 'Substance Use'?
The following tries to summarise both what “substance use” is, and some of the issues that surround the term.
Pubs Quizzed: Apa Yang Dipikirkan Pemungut Cukai tentang Kebijakan, Kesehatan Masyarakat, dan Perdagangan yang Berubah
Poin-poin penting
- Ada kesamaan yang signifikan antara badan kesehatan masyarakat dan pemungut cukai, dan ruang lingkup untuk mengembangkan kebijakan yang disetujui oleh kedua kelompok
- Banyak pemungut cukai sangat prihatin dengan...
Characteristics of Persons Who Inject Drugs and Who Witness Opioid Overdoses in Vietnam
Abstract
Background
Persons who use opioids have a high risk of overdose and associated mortality. In Vietnam, little is known about the characteristics of this population and the persons who are witness to those overdoses. One approach...
Barriers to Retention in Methadone Maintenance Therapy among People who Inject Drugs in Bangkok
Abstract
Background
Methadone maintenance therapy (MMT) is a mainstay for treating opioid use disorder and preventing and managing HIV among people who inject drugs (PWID). While previous research suggested low dosing of methadone and...
Pentingnya Nutrisi untuk Pemulihan dari Kecanduan
Seberapa pentingkah nutrisi untuk pemulihan dari Gangguan Penggunaan Zat (SUD)?
Menurut penelitian baru yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal akademik Ketergantungan Obat dan Alkohol, jawabannya adalah: sangat.
Makalah, yang melihat hubungan...
Dual Disorders: A New Way to Think about Addiction?
Despite a growing evidence base and numerous policy changes, the association between addiction and other mental health problems is often ignored.
It remains that many patients with Substance Use Disorder (SUDs) also have Other Psychiatric...
Synthetic Cathinone and Cannabinoid Designer Drugs Pose a Major Risk for Public Health
As part of an increasing worldwide use of designer drugs, recent use of compounds containing cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids is especially prevalent. Here, we reviewed current literature on the prevalence, epidemiology, bio-behavioral...
Mobile Technology to Increase HIV/HCV Testing and Overdose Prevention/Response among People Who Inject Drugs
The United States faces dramatically increasing rates of opioid overdose deaths, as well as persistent ongoing problems of undiagnosed HIV and HCV infection. These problems commonly occur together in substance using populations that have...
Energy Drinks, Drug Use and the Developing Brain
New research funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) has found that university students who regularly consume energy drinks are more likely to develop alcohol use disorders later in life. The same students are also at greater...
Why Are Females More Sensitive to the Effects of Cocaine?
Previous research has shown that females report more intense highs from cocaine use than do males, and that the former are more likely to become addicted to the drug, given the presence of the female hormone estradiol. However, little is...