in utero

prenatal

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Elizabeth Saenz

UNODC

Jose Luis Vazquez Martinez

CICAD/OAS

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Source: Loubaba Mamluk, Timothy Jones, Sharea Ijaz, Hannah B Edwards, Jelena Savović, Verity Leach, Theresa H M Moore, Stephanie von Hinke, Sarah J Lewis, Jenny L Donovan, Deborah A Lawlor, George Davey Smith, Abigail Fraser, Luisa Zuccolo, Evidence of detrimental effects of prenatal alcohol...

Evidence of detrimental effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on offspring birthweight and neurodevelopment from a systematic review of quasi-experimental studies.pdf

Algunos obstetras dicen que fumar “hasta 5 cigarrillos por día” está bien. Sin embargo, esto no es así ya que NO hay un nivel seguro de consumo de tabaco durante el embarazo. Está comprobado que fumar unos pocos cigarrillos por día expone al feto a más de 7.000 substancias tóxicas y dañinas que pueden afectar su desarrollo y crecimiento. Cuando hay humo de tabaco en el ambiente, el feto recibe menos oxigeno, aumentan los latidos de su corazón y se altera el crecimiento de sus pulmones. También disminuye la circulación de sangre por la placenta, por lo que el feto recibe menos nutrientes.

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Source: https://store.samhsa.gov/system/files/pep19-pl-guide-2.pdf Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). Preventing the Use of Marijuana: Focus on Women and Pregnancy. SAMHSA Publication No. PEP19-PL-Guide-2 Rockville, MD: National Mental Health and Substance Use Policy...

Preventing the Use of Marijuana Focus on Women and Pregnancy.pdf

Source: Faherty LJ, Kranz AM, Russell-Fritch J, Patrick SW, Cantor J, Stein BD. Association of Punitive and Reporting State Policies Related to Substance Use in Pregnancy With Rates of Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome. JAMA Netw Open. 2019;2(11):e1914078. doi: https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen...

Association of Punitive and Reporting State Policies Related to Substance Use in Pregnancy With Rates of Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome.pdf

Abstract Despite persistent public health initiatives, many women continue to smoke during pregnancy. Since maternal smoking has been linked to persisting sex-dependent neurobehavioral deficits in offspring, some consider nicotine to be a safer alternative to tobacco during pregnancy, and the use of...

Prenatal nicotine sex-dependently alters adolescent dopamine system development.pdf

Source: Jackson MA, Brown AL, Baker AL, et al. The Incentives to Quit tobacco in Pregnancy (IQuiP) protocol: piloting a financial incentive-based smoking treatment for women attending substance use in pregnancy antenatal services. BMJ Open 2019;9:e032330. doi :10.1136/bmjopen-2019-032330 Abstract...

The Incentives to Quit tobacco in Pregnancy (IQuiP) protocol.pdf

Source: Ordean, A., Forte, M., Selby, P., & Grennell, E. (2019). Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment for Prenatal Alcohol Use and Cigarette Smoking: A Survey of Academic and Community Health Care Providers. Journal of addiction medicine. Abstract Objectives: Prenatal alcohol and...

Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment for Prenatal Alcohol Use and Cigarette Smoking A Survey of Academic and Community Health Care Providers.pdf

Source: Klaman, S. L., Isaacs, K., Leopold, A., Perpich, J., Hayashi, S., Vender, J., ... & Jones, H. E. (2017). Treating women who are pregnant and parenting for opioid use disorder and the concurrent care of their infants and children: literature review to support national guidance. Journal of...

Treating_Women_Who_Are_Pregnant_and_Parenting for OUD and the Concurrent Care of their Infants and Children.pdf

10/22/2019 Shiv Darius Tandon, Phd Institute for Public Health and Medicine Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine ABSTRACT: An estimated 1 in 7 women are affected by postpartum depression. Experiencing postpartum depression makes it more likely that someone will have recurring...

Source: https://canfasd.ca/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2019/08/Individuals-with-FASD-and-Experiences-of-Stigma-FINAL.pdf Stigma can negatively impact individuals with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) and can decrease individuals’ capacity to access services and supports, while perpetuating...

Individuals with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder and Experiences of Stigma.pdf

Fuente: https://www.cdc.gov/marijuana/pdf/spanish-factsheet-marijuana-pregnancy.pdf

spanish-factsheet-marijuana-pregnancy-2.pdf

Source: Handal, M., Nechanská, B., Skurtveit, S., Lund, I. O., Gabrhelík, R., Engeland, A., & Mravčík, V. (2019). Prenatal exposure to opioid maintenance treatment and neonatal outcomes: Nationwide registry studies from the Czech Republic and Norway. Pharmacology Research & Perspectives, 7(5)...

Prenatal exposure to opioid maintenance treatment and neonatal outcomes Nationwide registry studies from the Czech Republic and Norway.pdf

Fuente: Piñuñuri, R., Mardones, C., Valenzuela, C., Estay, P., & Llanos, M. (2015). Exposición prenatal a drogas de abuso y crecimiento de lactantes de CONIN Valparaíso, Chile. Nutrición Hospitalaria, 31(5), 2070-2078. RESUMEN Introducción: Las consecuencias de la exposición fetal a drogas de abuso...

Exposición prenatal a drogas de abuso y crecimiento de lactantes de CONIN Valparaíso Chile.pdf

Source: Easey, K. E., Dyer, M. L., Timpson, N. J., & Munafò, M. R. (2019). Prenatal alcohol exposure and offspring mental health: A systematic review. Drug and alcohol dependence. Highlights Prenatal alcohol use is associated with offspring mental health problems. There is disparity in the...

Prenatal alcohol exposure and offspring mental health A systematic review.pdf

Source: Young-Wolff KC, Sarovar V, Tucker L, et al. Self-reported Daily, Weekly, and Monthly Cannabis Use Among Women Before and During Pregnancy. JAMA Netw Open. Published online July 19, 20192(7):e196471. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.6471 Key Points Question Has the frequency of cannabis use...

Self-reported Daily, Weekly, and Monthly Cannabis Use Among Women Before and During Pregnancy.pdf

Boston University researchers discuss their research on the impacts of chemical exposure on the brain and human behavior. https://www.bu.edu/sph/about/departme...

Source: Yeoh SL, Eastwood J, Wright IM, et al. Cognitive and Motor Outcomes of Children With Prenatal Opioid Exposure: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JAMA Netw Open. Published online July 12, 20192(7):e197025. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.7025 Key Points Question Is prenatal opioid...

Cognitive and Motor Outcomes of Children With Prenatal Opioid Exposure.pdf

Cannabis use increased among pregnant women in the United States from 2002 to 2014. 1 However, changes in cannabis use and frequency by trimester over time and national prevalence of medical cannabis use during pregnancy are unknown. Data from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) were...

Self-reported Medical and Nonmedical Cannabis Use Among Pregnant Women in the U…

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Register now: https://umsystem.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_7mOXfusNQyCl4hg4QWsNnA Jul 28, 2026 14:00 ET (Washington, DC time) The first year after childbirth can be a particularly vulnerable time for women with opioid use disorder (OUD)...

in utero

Evidence of detrimental effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on offspring birthweight and neurodevelopment from a systematic review of quasi-experimental studies

consumo de tabaco durante el embarazo

consumo de tabaco durante el embarazo

riesgos de fumar cigarrillo en el embarazo

Preventing the Use of Marijuana: Focus on Women and Pregnancy

Association of Punitive and Reporting State Policies Related to Substance Use in Pregnancy With Rates of Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome

Prenatal nicotine sex-dependently alters adolescent dopamine system development

The Incentives to Quit tobacco in Pregnancy (IQuiP) protocol: piloting a financial incentive-based smoking treatment for women attending substance use in pregnancy antenatal services

Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment for Prenatal Alcohol Use and Cigarette Smoking A Survey of Academic and Community Health Care Providers

Treating Women Who Are Pregnant and Parenting for Opioid Use Disorder and the Concurrent Care of Their Infants and Children Literature Review to Support National Guidance

PSMG: Mothers and Babies: Scaling an Evidence-Based Intervention Nationally to Improve Perinatal Mental Health

Individuals with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder and Experiences of Stigma

Lo que usted debe saber sobre el consumo de marihuana y el embarazo

Prenatal exposure to opioid maintenance treatment and neonatal outcomes: Nationwide registry studies from the Czech Republic and Norway

Exposición prenatal a drogas de abuso y crecimiento de lactantes de CONIN Valparaíso, Chile

Prenatal alcohol exposure and offspring mental health: A systematic review

Self-reported Daily, Weekly, and Monthly Cannabis Use Among Women Before and During Pregnancy

Environmental Impacts on Brain and Behavior

Cognitive and Motor Outcomes of Children With Prenatal Opioid Exposure

Self-reported Medical and Nonmedical Cannabis Use Among Pregnant Women in the United States

Upcoming Events

Dissemination Webinar: Healthy Starts: Postpartum OUD Care Transitions for Mother and Infant Case Study Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA)