لټون
Populations
Distinct groups of people within a society who share certain characteristics such as age, gender, geographic location, socioeconomic status, cultural background, or exposure to particular risk factors that may influence patterns of substance use, vulnerability to substance use disorders, and access to services. In the context of substance use systems, identifying and understanding different populations helps guide the design of prevention, treatment, recovery, and policy responses that are appropriate, equitable, and responsive to specific needs. Examples may include youth, women, people experiencing homelessness, individuals in the criminal justice system, or communities affected by specific social or economic conditions.
PROSPER Community-University Partnership Delivery System Effects on Substance Misuse
Evaluated prevention programmes are typically implemented by research teams, raising questions over real-world applicability, but a groundbreaking US trial is said to have produced a ‘robust’ demonstration of the potential of a system in...
Drug-Treatment Systems in Prisons in Eastern and South-East Europe
This research project on drug-treatment systems in prisons in Eastern and South-East Europe looks in detail into the situation of drug users among criminal justice populations and the corresponding health-care responses in nine countries in...
موثریت بانک ګرمه موضوع : 'هیر شوی' کارکونکی
زموږ یو انتخاب د ګرمو موضوعاتو په مهمو موضوعاتو کوم چې ځینې وختونه ګرم بحث جوړوی. هم د ناروغ لپاره د درملنې د سرچینې په توګه او هم یوه ډله چې په خپل حق کې ملاتړ ته اړتیا لری ، هغه کورنۍ دی چې د مادې د استعمال له امله اغیزمنې شوې دی ، په...
په امیندواری ښځو کې د سګرټ څکولو د کمپاین او د سګرټ څکولو د کمپاین ارزونه
خلاصه
موخې : په 2 0 1 2 کال کې ، د ناروغیو د کنټرول او مخنیوی مرکزونه د سګرټ څکولو ضد ملی کمپاین پیل کړ ، د سګریټ څکوونکو د پخوانیو نکلونو (نکلونو) څخه . د کمپاین په نتیجه کې، د سګرټ څکوونکیو په منځ کې هڅې په عمومی خلکو کې ۳،۷ سلنې نقطې...
Reviewing Inclusion Health: An Intervention Programme for At-Risk Populations
Inclusion Health is a framework for action that helps find ways of improving the health and well-being for socially excluded groups. These populations, who have in common adverse life experiences and risk factors, such as poverty and...
Gambling Activates the Same Brain Pathways as Substance Addiction, New Study Finds
Problem gambling in the UK is reported to affect around 590,000 people.
The condition can be treated via a range of approaches, including cognitive behavioural therapy and medication.
Published in the journal Translational Psychiatry, a...
Women and Substance Use
Abstract
Objectives: To explore contextual factors that increase vulnerabilities to negative sexual and reproductive health (SRH) outcomes and possible differences in SRH-related behaviours and the needs of women who use drugs (WUD)...
په کورټیکال فعالیت کې د الکولو په تړاو د بدلېدو په برخه کې د جنسیت توپیرونه
شالید : اوږد مهاله د الکولو استعمال پیژندل شوی دی چې په وړکتوب کې د مغزو فعالیت ته زیان رسیږی. په مرکزی عصبی سیستم کې، د الکولو اغیزې په ځانګړی ډول په جی بی ائرجیک عصبی انتقال کې د بدلون په واسطه منځګړتوب کوی. د انتقالی مقناطیسی پارېدو (...
Evaluation of a Novel Intervention Providing Insight into the Tobacco Industry to Prevent the Uptake of Smoking in School-Aged Children
Abstract
Objectives: Evidence from the US Truth campaign suggests that interventions focusing on tobacco industry practices and ethics may be effective in preventing youth smoking uptake. We developed, piloted and evaluated a school-based...
The Opioid Epidemic: From Evidence to Impact
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
While prescription opioids serve an invaluable role for the treatment of cancer pain and pain at the end of life, their overuse for acute and chronic non-cancer pain as well as the increasing availability of heroin and...
Like Sugar for Adults: The Effect of Non-Dependent Parental Drinking on Children & Families
This study set out to explore the effect of non-dependent parental drinking on children, making a direct link between parental drinking habits and the attitudes, behaviours and impacts reported by their children.
It explores the effect of...
Associations of Perceived Interparental Relationship, Family Harmony and Family Happiness with Smoking Intention in Never-Smoking Chinese Children and Adolescents
Abstract
Objective: To examine the associations of perceived interparental relationship, family harmony and family happiness with smoking intention in never-smoking Chinese children and adolescents in Hong Kong.
Design, settings and...
World Mental Health Day 2017
Dhaka: World Mental Health Day
Speakers at a press conference at Dhaka Ahsania Mission (DAM) called for taking comprehensive steps for preventing the use of drugs among women, saying that drug addiction affects women's mental health as...
Childhood Matters: Alcohol and Drug Problems from a Child Rights Perspective
Millions of children globally suffer as a consequence of the use of intoxicating substances like alcohol and illicit drugs. This is an important, but too often neglected, child rights issue. The new FORUT publication “Childhood matters”...
د ښوونځی د مخنیوی په اړه د CICAD همیفری لارښود
لکه څنګه چې د CICAD د کارپوه ګروپ لخوا د تقاضا د کمولو په اړه جوړ شوی او په 2004 کال کې د کمیسیون له خوا تصویب شوی ، دا لارښودونه د څېړنې د ترسره کولو ، د زده کړو د موادو د رامنځته کولو ، د ښوونکو د روزنې او په ملی کچه د مخنیوی پروګرامونو د...
National Academy of Medicine Releases New Special Publication Guide
September 21, 2017
Halting the opioid epidemic requires aggressive action across multiple dimensions, including informed, active, and determined front-line leadership from health clinicians working in every setting throughout the nation...
New National Alcohol Policy launched by Minster of Health
The new National Alcohol Policy for Malawi has been in the making since 2008, a process originally initiated by a group of NGOs. On the 18th of August almost ten years later the Minister of Health, Atupele Muluzi, could launch the final...
د اپیلیونو د بحران په وړاندې د امریکا د متحده ایالتونو په وړاندې څه ډول لاس په کار دی
خلاصه
موخې :
موږ د ۲۰۱۵ کال د ایالتی الکولو او نشه یی توکو د ناوړه چلند د ریاستونو د ملی ټولنې د معلوماتو څخه د ویب بنسټ د پوښتۍ او نورو سرچینو څخه د دې لپاره معلومات وکاروو چې په امریکا کې د نشه یی توکو د بحران سره د چلند لپاره د دولتی...
Opioid Use and Opioid Use Disorder in Pregnancy
ABSTRACT
Opioid use in pregnancy has escalated dramatically in recent years, paralleling the epidemic observed in the general population. To combat the opioid epidemic, all health care providers need to take an active role. Pregnancy...
Teachers and Coaches in Adolescent Social Networks Are Associated with Healthier Self-Concept and Decreased Substance Use
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND
Poor academic (eg. “I am a bad student”) and behavioral (eg. “I am a troublemaker”) self-concepts are strongly linked to adolescent substance use. Social networks likely influence self-concept. However, little is...