Source: Carpenter MJ, Smith TT, Wahlquist AE, et al. Medication Samples and Smoking Cessation Among Adults: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2026;9(5):e2611418. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2026.11418 Key Points Question Does provision of varenicline samples, given broadly and with...

Source: Gomes ABF, Fu D, Sandoval R, Sandí V, Bianco E. Strengthening tobacco cessation across the primary health sector in the Americas: progress, gaps, and opportunities since 2007. Rev Panam Salud Publica. 2026;50:e4. https://doi.org/10.26633/RPSP.2026.4 ABSTRACT Objective. Tobacco use is a major...

Source: Johnson MW, Naudé GP, Hendricks PS, Garcia-Romeu A. Psilocybin or Nicotine Patch for Smoking Cessation: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2026;9(3):e260972. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2026.0972 Key Points Question What tobacco smoking cessation rates does psilocybin, an...

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Source: Londani M, Oladimeji O. Tobacco use and behaviour among South African adolescents and young adults: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open 2024;14:e079657. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-079657 Abstract Objective Tobacco use, particularly the initiation of smoking during adolescence and...

Source: Xiang, S., Jia, T., Xie, C. et al. Association between vmPFC gray matter volume and smoking initiation in adolescents. Nat Commun 14, 4684 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40079-2 Abstract Smoking of cigarettes among young adolescents is a pressing public health issue. However, the...

Source: Yoshioka T, Shinozaki T, Hori A, et al. Association between exposure to secondhand aerosol from heated tobacco products and respiratory symptoms among current non-smokers in Japan: a cross-sectional study. BMJ Open 2023;13:e065322. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-065322 Abstract Objectives To...

Source: Hilton S, Smith MJ, Buckton CH, et al. Experts’ views on how to design a tobacco control fund in the UK. BMJ Open 2022;12:e066224. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-066224 Abstract Objective To explore expert views on the potential value, and approaches to establishing and administering a tobacco...

Soruce: Dai HD, Doucet GE, Wang Y, et al. Longitudinal Assessments of Neurocognitive Performance and Brain Structure Associated With Initiation of Tobacco Use in Children, 2016 to 2021. JAMA Netw Open. 2022;5(8):e2225991. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.25991 Key Points Question How is initiation...

Source: Pettigrew, S., Miller, M., Kannan, A., Raj, T. S., Jun, M., & Jones, A. (2022). School staff perceptions of the nature and consequences of students’ use of e‐cigarettes. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health. Abstract Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the nature...

Source: Boakye E, Osuji N, Erhabor J, et al. Assessment of Patterns in e-Cigarette Use Among Adults in the US, 2017-2020. JAMA Netw Open. 2022;5(7):e2223266. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.23266 Key Points Question What are the recent patterns in current and daily e-cigarette use among US adults...

Source: Trapl E, Pike Moore S, Osborn C, et al. Evaluation of Restrictions on Tobacco Sales to Youth Younger Than 21 Years in Cleveland, Ohio, Area. JAMA Netw Open. 2022;5(7):e2222987. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.22987 Key Points Question Is the legislation raising the minimum legal age to...

Source: Adams S, Clavijo A, Tamayo R, et al. Cross-sectional online survey of the impact of new tobacco health warnings in Colombia. BMJ Open 2022;12:e056754. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-056754 Abstract Objectives This study aimed to explore the impact of a new set of six pictorial warnings introduced...

Source: Russo C, Walicka M, Caponnetto P, et al. Efficacy and Safety of Varenicline for Smoking Cessation in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2022;5(6):e2217709. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.17709 Key Points Question Is varenicline efficacious and safe...

Source: Chun H, Cheon E, Hwang J Systematic review of changed smoking behaviour, smoking cessation and psychological states of smokers according to cigarette type during the COVID-19 pandemic. BMJ Open 2022;12:e055179. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-055179 Abstract Objectives Although the global COVID-19...

Source: Joutsa, J., Moussawi, K., Siddiqi, S.H. et al. Brain lesions disrupting addiction map to a common human brain circuit. Nat Med (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-022-01834-y Abstract Drug addiction is a public health crisis for which new treatments are urgently needed. In rare cases...

Source: Garnett, C. (2022). Characterising smoking and smoking cessation behaviours by risk of alcohol dependence: a representative, cross-sectional study of adults in England between 2014-2021. The Lancet Regional Health–Europe. 2022;00: 100418 Published online xxx https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanepe...

Source: Leas EC, Benmarhnia T, Strong DR, Pierce JP. Use of Menthol Cigarettes, Smoking Frequency, and Nicotine Dependence Among US Youth. JAMA Netw Open. 2022;5(6):e2217144. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.17144 Key Points Question Do youth menthol cigarette smokers smoke more frequently and...

Source: Popat S, Liu SV, Scheuer N, et al. Association Between Smoking History and Overall Survival in Patients Receiving Pembrolizumab for First-Line Treatment of Advanced Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer. JAMA Netw Open. 2022;5(5):e2214046. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.14046 Key Points Question Is...