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Mental Illness Stigma. A Comparative Cross-sectional Study of Social Stigma, Internalized Stigma and Self-esteem
Abstract
The aim of this study was to explore the role of stigma in different diagnoses of mental illness. A cross-sectional study (N = 255) was developed in two groups: users of a rehabilitation network for people with severe mental...
Diagnostic Utility of New Short Versions of AUDIT to Detect Binge Drinking in Undergraduate Students
Abstract
This study examines the usefulness of two AUDIT adaptations with a sample of 907 undergraduate alcohol users. On the one hand, it includes the AR2i that encompasses revised A2r and A3r consumption items, and on the other hand—in...
Long-term consequences of alcohol use in early adolescent mice: Focus on neuroadaptations in GR, CRF and BDNF
Abstract
Our aim was to assess the cognitive and emotional state, as well as related-changes in the glucocorticoid receptor (GR), the corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression of...
Alcohol-related stimuli modulate functional connectivity during response inhibition in young binge drinkers
Abstract
Binge drinking is a pattern of intermittent excessive alcohol consumption that is highly prevalent in young people. Neurocognitive dual-process models have described substance abuse and adolescence risk behaviours as the result of...
Estudio de seroprevalencia al SARS-CoV-2 en pacientes en tratamiento por adicciones en Madrid
Resumen
Fundamentos: Los pacientes con adicción son un colectivo vulnerable en el que apenas hay datos sobre la infección y gravedad de la COVID-19. El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar la seroprevalencia frente a SARS-CoV-2 en...
Situación en España de la Violencia de Género y el Abuso de Sustancias
Autoras: Dª. Patricia Martínez-Redondo y Dª. Elisabete Arostegui Santamaría
Edita y distribuye: Ministerio de Sanidad. Secretaría de Estado de Sanidad. Delegación del Gobierno para el Plan Nacional sobre Drogas
Año de edición: 2021
El...
Availability and promotion of alcohol across different outlet typologies and under different area-level socioeconomic status
Abstract
We aimed to characterize the availability and promotion of alcohol at alcohol outlets in Madrid and to compare them according to the type of outlet and area-level socioeconomic status. We used the OHCITIES instrument to...
Disponibilidad y promoción de alcohol según la tipología de los locales y las condiciones socioeconómicas del área
Resumen
El objetivo fue caracterizar la disponibilidad y promoción de alcohol asociados a los locales de venta y consumo de alcohol en Madrid, así como explorar las diferencias en su distribución en función de la tipología del local y las...
Estimación del coste social del consumo de drogas ilegales en Catalunya
Resumen
Mundialmente, así como en España, el consumo de drogas ilegales es uno los principales contribuyentes a la carga mundial de morbilidad. Cuantificar los costes que las drogas ilegales imponen a la sociedad es clave para la toma de...
An estimation of the social cost of illicit drug consumption in Catalonia
Abstract
Worldwide, as well as in Spain, the use of illegal drugs is among the major contributors to the global burden of disease. Quantifying the costs that illegal drugs impose on society is key in terms of decision-making. The objective...
Abuse Potential of Cathinones in Humans: A Systematic Review
Abstract
Introduction and objective: Assessing the abuse potential of new substances with central nervous system activity is essential for preventing possible risks of misuse and addiction. The same methodology is recommended for the...
Alcoholic Liver Disease Among Patients with Wernicke Encephalopathy: A Multicenter Observational Study
Abstract
Background
data regarding the association between Wernicke encephalopathy (WE) and alcoholic liver disease (ALD) are scarce in spite of alcohol consumption being the main risk factor for WE.
Aims
to describe the frequency of...
Evaluation of neurotrophic factors and education level as predictors of cognitive decline in alcohol use disorder
Abstract
Cognitive reserve (CR) is the capability of an individual to cope with a brain pathology through compensatory mechanisms developed through cognitive stimulation by mental and physical activity. Recently, it has been suggested that...
Changes in alcohol consumption patterns based on gender during COVID-19 confinement in Spain
Abstract
The goal of this study was to analyze the prevalence and pattern of alcohol consumption (frequency of consumption, average daily consumption, and risky consumption) before and during confinement due to the coronavirus disease...
CNPT Consensus Document on Nicotine Delivery Devices
Source: https://cnpt.es/assets/docs/cnpt-consenso-ecigar-eng-2020.pdf
The emergence of new electronic smoking devices in Spain poses a serious threat to public health. The absence of regulations, or the existence of regulations that are...
Documento de Consenso del CNPT sobre Dispositivos Susceptibles de Liberar Nicotina
Fuente: https://cnpt.es/assets/docs/cnpt-consenso-ecigar-2020.pdf
La aparición en escena de nuevos productos electrónicos relacionados con el hecho de fumar en nuestro medio es una amenaza grave para la salud de la población. La...
Repercusiones del consumo de tabaco activo y/o pasivo en el embarazo y postparto
Resumen
Introducción
Fumar puede provocar efectos adversos durante el embarazo y el postparto. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar diversas repercusiones que puede acarrear el consumo de tabaco materno activo y/o pasivo en el hogar...
Informe sobre adicciones comportamentales 2020: Juego con dinero, uso de videojuegos y uso compulsivo de internet en las encuestas de drogas y otras adicciones en España EDADES y ESTUDES
Vivimos en sociedades cada vez más dinámicas y cambiantes donde las nuevas tecnologías presentan un...
III INTERNATIONAL WORK CONFERENCE ON PREVENTION (III JIPRE)
It is a pleasure to inform you that the III INTERNATIONAL WORK CONFERENCE ON PREVENTION (III JIPRE) is approaching, under the slogan “Challenges of digitalization in prevention”. These conferences will be held ONLINE during the month of May...
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