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ډوپامین نیورونونه د نیوکلیوس د شیل د منځګړیتوب لپاره پروژه کوی د هیروین پیاوړتیا چلوی
چکیده
د ډاپامین (DA) فرضیه د روږدی مخدره توکو د تعریف کولو مشترکیت په توګه د میزولیمبیک ډوپامین کچې زیاتوالی وړاندیز کوی ، په پیل کې د پیاوړتیا لامل کیږی ، په نهایت کې د اجباری مصرف لامل کیږی. پداسې حال کې چې د روانی سټیمولینټونو څخه ډیری...
Access to Care for People with Alcohol Use Disorder in France
Abstract
Introduction: Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a major public health concern worldwide. In France, only 10% of people with AUD (PWAUD) receive medical care. General practitioners (GP) are one of the main entry points for AUD care...
د ادفم سروې : د کورنۍ د ملاتړ د سکتور حالت
ادفم د نشه یی توکو او الکولو د کورنۍ د ملاتړ د برخې د معاینې او د ادفم د وکالت او د کار د اثر په اړه د مهمو معلوماتو چمتو کولو لپاره یوه مهمه سروې ترسره کوی.
پر کلینیکی او د والدینو د پام وړ والی : د عمومی ډاکټرانو ملاتړ د والدینو له ماشومانو څخه چې جسمی یا روانی ناروغۍ لری او / یا د مادو څخه ناوړه ګټه اخیستل
هغه ماشومان چې د مور او پلار سره د فزیکی یا روانی ناروغۍ او یا د مادې د ناوړه چلند وروسته وی ، د روانی روغتیا ملاتړ ته لاسرسی ته اړتیا لری او څو د لګښت اغېزمنې مداخلې شتون لری. ځکه چې د هدف په ډله کې زیاتره مور او پلار زیاتره د عمومی...
بدبختی، د چرسو کارول او روانی تجربې
لنډیز
شالید
قوی شواهد شته چې د ماشومتوب بدبختی د روانی ناروغیو د خطر سره تړاو لری. په هرصورت، د مداخلو عواملو په اړه لږې څیړنې شتون لری چې ممکن د ماشومتوب د بدمرغۍ څخه وروسته خطر زیات یا کم کړی.
موخې
د ماشومتوب د ناوړه چلند او د ژوند...
د ایرانو په منځ کې د مادې د استعمال بې نظمی
دا په رسمیت پېژندل کیږی چې ایجنټان د روانی روغتیا د شرایطو لکه اندیښنه ، لوی خپګان ، د موادو د استعمال بې نظمی او د تراومیک فشار د بې نظمۍ په څیر د روانی روغتیا د شرایطو د تجربه کولو لپاره ډیر احتمال لری. ډیری کسان مواد د یو مخا مخ...
Improvement in the Treatment of Substance Use Disorders through Adopting Evidence-Based Practices in Pakistan
Background: The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime’s 2014 survey estimated that there are 6.7 million Pakistanis aged 15-64 who are illegal substance users. In 2014, Pakistan’s drug treatment capacities remained insufficient to meet...
Best Practices across the Continuum of Care for the Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder
It is vital that the treatment for individuals living with Opioid Use Disorder is of high quality and evidence-informed.
The Canadian Centre on Substance Use and Addiction has launched a new report, Best Practices across the Continuum of...
Factors Associated with Health-Related Quality of Life in a Large National Sample of Patients Receiving Opioid Substitution Treatment in Germany
Abstract
Background
Knowledge of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of patients receiving opioid substitution treatment (OST) is limited and fragmented. The present study examines the HRQOL of a large national sample of OST patients...
HIV Prevention Intervention for Substance Users: A Review of the Literature
Abstract
Background
Behavioral Interventions are needed to prevent HIV in substance users, which is associated with higher risk for contracting HIV via unprotected sexual intercourse or syringe-based exposure. We reviewed universal HIV...
Wound Botulism Outbreak Among Persons Who Use Black Tar Heroin — San Diego County, California, 2017–2018
Summary
What is already known about this topic?
Wound botulism is a rare but serious illness associated with black tar heroin use, especially by subcutaneous injection (skin popping).
What is added by this report?
During September 2017...
Drugs Most Frequently Involved in Drug Overdose Deaths: United States, 2011–2016
Abstract
Objective: This report identifies the specific drugs involved most frequently in drug overdose deaths in the United States from 2011 through 2016.
Methods: Record-level data from the 2011–2016 National Vital Statistics System...
Relapse after Inpatient Substance Use Treatment
Abstract
Aims
The main aim was to investigate the relative roles of mental distress and intrinsic motivation for relapse after inpatient substance use disorder (SUD) treatment, while adjusting for demographics and treatment variables.
Me
...Perceived Addiction to Smoking and Associations with Motivation to Stop, Quit Attempts and Quitting Success
Abstract
Aims
Some argue that perceived addiction to smoking (PAS) might undermine motivation to stop. We examined the association of PAS with motivation to stop in a population sample and assessed its association with past and future...
Implementation of a Quit Smoking Programme in Community Adult Mental Health Services
Little is known about the experiences of people with severe mental health difficulties in smoking cessation interventions. This study aimed to review the implementation of a smoking cessation programme across 16 community mental health day...
Alcohol Misuse and Outpatient Follow-Up after Hospital Discharge
Abstract
Purpose
Patients with alcohol misuse are less likely to receive preventive health services but more likely to utilize emergency health services. However, the association between alcohol misuse and outpatient follow-up after...
د سګرېټو پیل او د سګرېټو د بندولو او کموالی په برخه کې د یو بل سره تړلی بدلونونه
د سګریټ ورځنی پیلکونکی ډیر امکان لری چې د سګرټ څکولو څخه لاس اخلی او یا د غیر کاروونکو په پرتله یې استعمال کم کړی.
Effectiveness Bank Analysis: Good Personal Relationships Strongly Linked to Good Therapy Outcomes
Findings amalgamated for the American Psychological Association indicate that patient progress is strongly related to the strength of the personal (‘real’) relationship between client and therapist - more strongly than the working...
Effectiveness Bank Analysis: Strong Therapeutic Relationships Help Clients Get Where They Want to Be
Comprehensive review for the American Psychological Association concludes that the working relationship between clients and their counsellors or therapists is one of the largest and most consistent determinants of outcomes. Practice...
Effectiveness Bank Analysis: Evidence That Affirming the Client Promotes Recovery
Findings amalgamated for the American Psychological Association show that across psychotherapy studies, outcomes improve the more therapists consistently demonstrate warmth and high regard for their clients - given the stigma and low regard...