All Resources for 'Justice Systems'

Improvement in the Treatment of Substance Use Disorders through Adopting Evidence-Based Practices in Pakistan

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Addiction

Background: The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime’s 2014 survey estimated that there are 6.7 million Pakistanis aged 15-64 who are illegal substance users. In 2014, Pakistan’s drug treatment capacities remained insufficient to meet...

Substance Use Disorders among Veterans

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Addiction
Mental Health
Data
Individuals may use substances as a coping strategy for dealing with the stress and trauma they have experienced.
Individuals may use substances as a coping strategy for dealing with the stress and trauma they have experienced.

It is recognised that veterans are more likely to experience a range of mental health conditions such as anxiety, major depression, substance use disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder. Many individuals use substances as a coping...

Factors Associated with Health-Related Quality of Life in a Large National Sample of Patients Receiving Opioid Substitution Treatment in Germany

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Addiction
Quality Assurance
Mental Health

Abstract

Background

Knowledge of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of patients receiving opioid substitution treatment (OST) is limited and fragmented. The present study examines the HRQOL of a large national sample of OST patients...

HIV Prevention Intervention for Substance Users: A Review of the Literature

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Prevention
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Addiction

Abstract

Background

Behavioral Interventions are needed to prevent HIV in substance users, which is associated with higher risk for contracting HIV via unprotected sexual intercourse or syringe-based exposure. We reviewed universal HIV...

Wound Botulism Outbreak Among Persons Who Use Black Tar Heroin — San Diego County, California, 2017–2018

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Addiction

Summary

What is already known about this topic?

Wound botulism is a rare but serious illness associated with black tar heroin use, especially by subcutaneous injection (skin popping).

What is added by this report?

During September 2017...

Improving Care to Prevent Suicide among People with Serious Mental Illness

Publication Date
Format
Book
Themes
Mental Health
Prevention

On September 11–12, 2018, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine held a workshop in Washington, DC, to discuss what is known, what is currently being done, and what needs to be done to identify and reduce suicide risk...

Alcohol Policy Scoring

Publication Date
Format
Book
Themes
Policy
Prevention

Assessing the level of implementation of the WHO Global strategy to reduce the harmful use of alcohol in the Region of the Americas.

Abstract

[FOREWORD]. Monitoring progress is a key component whenever planning and committing to implement...

Increased Taxation on Cigarettes in Grenada: Potential Effects on Consumption and Revenue

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Policy
Abstract

[ABSTRACT]. Objective. To investigate the feasibility of addressing the public health concerns of tobacco consumption through increased taxation, while preserving or augmenting government revenues in Grenada. Methods. Purposive...

Nonmedical Use of Stimulants Is Associated With Riskier Sexual Practices and Other Forms of Impulsivity

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Psychoactive Substances
Addiction

Abstract:

Background:

This study sought to examine the occurrence of the nonmedical use of prescription stimulants (amphetamines and methylphenidate) in a university sample and their associated physical and mental health correlates...

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