All Resources for 'Justice Systems'

The Importance of Nutrition for Recovery from Addiction

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Prevention
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Recovery Support
Addiction

How important is nutrition for recovery from Substance Use Disorders (SUDs)?

According to new research published in the academic journal Drug and Alcohol Dependence the answer is: very.

The paper, which looked at the relationship between...

Barriers to Retention in Methadone Maintenance Therapy among People who Inject Drugs in Bangkok

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Law
Law Enforcement
Prisons / Corrections

Abstract

Background

Methadone maintenance therapy (MMT) is a mainstay for treating opioid use disorder and preventing and managing HIV among people who inject drugs (PWID). While previous research suggested low dosing of methadone and...

Synthetic Cathinone and Cannabinoid Designer Drugs Pose a Major Risk for Public Health

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Psychoactive Substances
Addiction
Public Health
Statistics

As part of an increasing worldwide use of designer drugs, recent use of compounds containing cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids is especially prevalent. Here, we reviewed current literature on the prevalence, epidemiology, bio-behavioral...

Energy Drinks, Drug Use and the Developing Brain

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Prevention
Psychoactive Substances
Addiction
Policy
Partner Organisation

New research funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) has found that university students who regularly consume energy drinks are more likely to develop alcohol use disorders later in life. The same students are also at greater...

How States Are Tackling the Opioid Crisis

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Populations
Family
Public Health

ABSTRACT

Objectives:

We used data from the 2015 National Association of State Alcohol and Drug Abuse Directors Web-based questionnaire and other sources to demonstrate the range and scope of state initiatives being used to deal with the...

Drug Matrix Cell A1: Interventions - Ways to Reduce the Harm

Publication Date
Format
Book
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Public Health

Initiates a fortnightly course on the evidence base for harm reduction and treatment in relation to illegal drugs. Comprehensively updated, the cell explores key research on interventions to reduce the harms to the user as a result of their...

Avoidable Emergency Department Visits: A Starting Point

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Policy
Public Health

Abstract

Objective

To better characterize and understand the nature of a very conservative definition of ‘avoidable’ emergency department (ED) visits in the United States to provide policy-makers insight into what interventions can target...

Smartphone Ownership among US Adult Cigarette Smokers

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings

ABSTRACT

Background: Despite increasing interest in smartphone apps as a platform for delivery of tobacco cessation interventions, no previous studies have evaluated the prevalence and characteristics of smokers who can access smartphone...

Trends in Deaths Involving Heroin and Synthetic Opioids Excluding Methadone, and Law Enforcement Drug Product Reports

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Public Health
Policy Advocacy
Statistics
Policy
Law Enforcement
Police 
Supply & Market Disruption
Regulatory Control of Substances
Responding to Drug-Related Offending 

Summary

What is already known about this topic?

Opioid overdose deaths in the United States have been increasing since 1999, initially driven by prescription opioid misuse and more recently by heroin and other illicit opioid use.

What is...

Worrying Substance Use Trends among over 50s

Format
News
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Public Health

In 2011, the Royal College of Psychiatrists advised that over 50s should not exceed more than 11 units of alcohol a week, compared with 14 for the rest of the adult population, due to age-related physiological and metabolic changes.

Since...

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